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Table 3 Body fat distribution measures and breast cancer risk

From: Body fatness and breast cancer risk in women of African ancestry

 

Pre-menopausal

Post-menopausal

 

Cases/Controls

OR1

95% CI

OR2

95% CI

Cases/Controls

OR1

95% CI

OR2

95% CI

Waist to hip ratio

          

  ≤0.82

123/144

Ref

 

Ref

 

65/93

Ref

 

Ref

 

  0.83–0.87

128/120

1.14

0.79–1.65

1.20

0.82–1.74

146/117

1.58

1.03–2.40

1.59

1.04–2.42

  0.88–0.92

105/121

0.98

0.66–1.44

1.07

0.72–1.60

120/116

1.22

0.79–1.88

1.24

0.80–1.92

  >0.92

104/93

1.19

0.80–1.79

1.38

0.89–2.12

169/144

1.43

0.95–2.18

1.48

0.97–2.26

   p for trend

  

0.55

 

0.22

  

0.33

 

0.27

Waist circumference (cm)

          

  ≤87.88

137/143

Ref

 

Ref

 

87/94

Ref

 

Ref

 

  87.89–97.75

124/119

1.02

0.70–1.46

1.26

0.85–1.88

119/118

1.07

0.71–1.61

1.13

0.73–1.76

  97.76–110.25

107/116

0.93

0.64–1.37

1.47

0.88–2.44

154/121

1.35

0.90–2.02

1.51

0.92–2.48

  >110.25

92/100

0.98

0.65–1.48

2.25

1.07–4.74

140/137

1.00

0.67–1.50

1.23

0.64–2.34

   p for trend

  

0.84

 

0.04

  

0.96

 

0.48

  Per 5 cm

 

0.99

0.95–1.03

1.10

1.00–1.22

 

1.00

0.96–1.04

1.03

0.94–1.13

Hip circumference (cm)

          

  ≤103.18

127/138

Ref

 

Ref

 

107/99

Ref

 

Ref

 

  103.19–111.63

133/111

1.25

0.86–1.81

1.60

1.07–2.39

129/126

0.99

0.67–1.47

0.99

0.65–1.51

  111.64–123.15

101/116

1.00

0.68–1.46

1.60

0.98–2.60

145/122

1.16

0.79–1.72

1.16

0.71–1.89

  >123.15

100/113

1.07

0.72–1.59

2.91

1.39–6.10

119/123

0.88

0.59–1.31

0.87

0.45–1.71

   p for trend

  

0.99

 

0.01

  

0.54

 

0.69

  Per 5 cm

 

0.98

0.93–1.03

1.12

0.99–1.27

 

0.98

0.94–1.03

0.97

0.87–1.08

  1. OR1: Adjusted for age, ethnicity, country of origin (United States, Caribbean, other), education, family history of breast cancer, history of benign breast disease, age at menarche, age at menopause (for postmenopausal women), parity (continuous), breastfeeding (yes/no), age at first birth, HRT use (ever/never), OC use (ever/never). OR2: Further adjusted for BMI.