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Table 2 Pooled results of the meta-analysis of the diagnostic accuracy of CTCs detection in gastric cancer

From: Diagnostic accuracy of circulating tumor cells detection in gastric cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis

Analysis scenario

Sensitivity

Specificity

Positive LR

Negative LR

DOR

Heterogeneity*

All studies

0.42 (0.21, 0.67)

0.99 (0.96, 1.00)

58.2 ( 9.8, 345.9)

0.58 (0.38, 0.89)

100 (15, 663)

98 (98, 99)

All studies without outliers

0.37 (0.16, 0.65)

0.99 (0.96, 1.00)

65.4 (8.4, 511.4)

0.63 (0.42, 0.96)

104 (11, 956)

94 (89, 99)

Subgroup: CEA

0.31 (0.10, 0.64)

0.94 (0.87, 0.98)

5.4 (2.1, 14.0)

0.73 (0.49, 1.09)

7 ( 2, 26)

98 (96, 99)

Subgroup: CK-19

0.27 (0.06, 0.67)

0.95 (0.90, 0.98)

5.4 (1.7, 16.4)

0.77 (0.50, 1.19)

7 (2, 31)

97 (96, 99)

Subgroup: CK-20

0.25 (0.13, 0.43)

0.95 (0.89, 0.98)

4.9 (1.6, 14.9)

0.79 (0.64, 0.98)

6 (2, 23)

0 (0, 100)

Subgroup: stage 1

0.22 (0.06, 0.56)

0.95 (0.89, 0.98)

4.3 (1.1, 17.7)

0.82 (0.59, 1.15)

5 (1, 29)

91 (83, 100)

Subgroup: stage 2

0.40 (0.14, 0.73)

0.96 (0.90, 0.98)

9.7 (4.5, 20.9)

0.62 (0.37, 1.07)

15 (5, 48)

93 (86, 99)

Subgroup: stage 3

0.46 (0.16, 0.80)

0.95 (0.90, 0.98)

9.4 (3.4, 25.9)

0.56 (0.28, 1.15)

17 (3, 83)

94 (89, 99)

Subgroup: stage 4

0.63 (0.43, 0.79)

0.97 (0.95, 0.98)

20.6 (11.2, 38.0)

0.38 (0.23, 0.64)

54 (21, 138)

71 (35,100)

Subgroup: stage 1-3

0.30 (0.09, 0.64)

0.96 (0.91, 0.98)

6.9 (2.2,21.3)

0.73 (0.48, 1.12)

9 (2, 42)

97 (95, 99)

Subgroup: PCR-based assay

0.39 (0.20, 0.60)

0.94 (0.90, 0.96)

6.1 (3.6, 10.4)

0.94 (0.90, 0.96)

9 (4, 21)

96 (95, 97)

Subgroup: immunological assay

0.82 (0.43, 1.00)

1.00 (0.98, 1.00)

74.5 (15.0,368.9)

0.335 (0.12-0.97)

340.9 (23.26,4996.7)

93 (88, 97)

  1. Numbers in parentheses are 95% CIs. DOR diagnostic odds ratio, LR likelihood ratio.
  2. * Inconsistency indexes are percentages.