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Table 5 Multivariate analysis of factors associated with being reluctant to do a FOBT and a colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening*

From: Knowledge and attitudes of primary healthcare patients regarding population-based screening for colorectal cancer

Variable

Categories

β

p

OR

95% CI

Being reluctant to perform a FOBT

Labour situation

Active

1

   
 

No active

0.641

0.072

1.914

0.044-3.880

Many cancer cases could be avoided by doing more exercise

True

1

   
 

False + don't know

1.155

0.002

3.174

1.542-6.532

FOBT done for cancer prevention

Yes

1

   
 

No

2.032

0.061

7.631

0.912-63.822

Bloody stools is a symptom of colorectal cancer

Yes

1

   
 

No

0.617

0.066

1.853

0.960-3.579

If FOBT were positive, would you accept to undergo a colonoscopy?

Yes

1

   
 

No + I doubt

2.603

0.000

13.507

7.144-25.536

Being reluctant to undergo a colonoscopy

Region

Balearic Islands

1

   
 

Barcelona

0.798

0.012

2.220

1.188-4.149

Cancer diagnosis before symptoms can improve chances of survival

True

1

   
 

False + don't know

0.822

0.023

2.276

1.117-4.635

More than half of cases of colorectal cancer survive 5 years after diagnosis

True

1

   
 

False + don't know

0.500

0.101

1.649

0.907-2.997

Colonoscopy done for cancer prevention

Yes

1

   
 

No

1.478

0.022

4.383

1.238-15.514

Fatigue is a symptom of colorectal cancer

Yes

1

   
 

No

0.505

0.106

1.657

0.898-3.058

Would you accept to perform a FOBT for colorectal screening?

Yes

1

   
 

No + I doubt

2.726

0.000

15.272

7.852-29.703

  1. * Nagelkerke's R2: 0.352 for being reluctant to do a FOBT and 0.323 for being reluctant to do a colonoscopy