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Table 1 Distribution of patient characteristics; San Francisco Bay Area Adult Glioma Study, 1991-2000

From: Daily intake of antioxidants in relation to survival among adult patients diagnosed with malignant glioma

Characteristics

All cases (N = 748)

Self-reported cases (N = 450)

Age (median ± SE)

55.7 ± 0.6

49.8 ± 0.7

Gender (% male)

57.1%

59.1%

Ethnicity (% White)

83.4%

84.2%

Education

  

   < 12 years

12.2%

6.4%

   High school graduate

24.2%

20.9%

   ≥ 1 year college

63.6%

72.7%

Histology Group

  

   Grade II†

19.1%

28.2%

   Grade III‡

17.4%

19.3%

   Grade IV*

63.5%

52.4%

Treatment

  

   Surgical Resection

83.0%

91.8%

   Radiotherapy

73.7%

83.1%

   Chemotherapy

20.3%

26.9%

Age at first drink

  

   Never drank alcohol

9.2%

8.0%

   <18 years old

30.4%

31.3%

   18 - 20 years old

33.2%

34.7%

   ≥21 years old

26.6%

26.0%

   Unknown

0.7%

0%

Total Packyears

  

   Never smoked

43.5%

46.0%

   > 0 to ≤ 18.5

25.4%

30.0%

   > 18.5

25.9%

22.0%

   Unknown

5.2%

2.0%

  1. † includes 44 astrocytomas, 63 oligodendrogliomas, 36 oligoastrocytomas.
  2. ‡ includes 90 astrocytomas, 26 oligodendrogliomas, 14 oligoastrocytomas.
  3. *all (n = 475) glioblastomas.