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Table 3 Comparison of ROC areas among the combination of 3 biomarkers

From: Receiver operating characteristic analysis of prediction for gastric cancer development using serum pepsinogen and Helicobacter pylori antibody tests

HP antibody values

 

PG I/II = 3.0

PG I/II = 2.5

 

PGI = 70

PGI = 65

PGI = 70

PGI = 65

1

ROC area

0.619 ± 0.014

0.623 ± 0.014

0.623 ± 0.015

0.625 ± 0.015

(95% CI)

(0.591–0.646)

(0.595–0.650)

(0.594–0.653)

(0.596–0.655)

Sensitivity

99.4

100

99.8

99.8

Specificity

8.7

4.4

4.6

4.6

3

ROC area

0.620 ± 0.014

0.624 ± 0.014

0.630 ± 0.015

0.632 ± 0.015

(95% CI)

(0.591–0.648)

(0.596–0.652)

(0.600–0.660)

(0.602–0.662)

Sensitivity

99.0

99.2

98.6

98.6

Specificity

11.9

11.9

12.7

12.7

5

ROC area

0.619 ± 0.015

0.624 ± 0.014

0.633 ± 0.016

0.635 ± 0.016

(95% CI)

(0.591–0.648)

(0.595–0.652)

(0.603–0.665)

(0.605–0.666)

Sensitivity

98.4

98.4

97.8

97.8

Specificity

16.9

16.9

17.9

17.7

7

ROC area

0.621 ± 0.015

0.625 ± 0.015

0.634 ± 0.016

0.637 ± 0.016

(95% CI)

(0.593–0.650)

(0.597–0.654)

(0.604–0.664)

(0.606–0.667)

Sensitivity

97.4

97.4

96.6

96.6

Specificity

19.1

19.1

20.1

20.1

10

ROC area

0.622 ± 0.015

0.626 ± 0.015

0.636 ± 0.016

0.638 ± 0.016

(95% CI)

(0.593–0.651)

(0.597–0.655)

(0.605–0.667)

(0.607–0.669)

Sensitivity

97.2

97.2

96.4

96.4

Specificity

21.1

21.1

22.1

22.1

  1. HP Helicobacter pylori, PG pepsinogen, ROC receiver operating characteristic, CI confidence interval
  2. Negative cases were determined when the HP antibody level was below the defined value and the serum PG level was above the defined value of PG I/II or PG I