Fast-track surgery versus traditional perioperative care in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery: a meta-analysis

Table 2 Details about fast track elements of including studies

Reference	Type	Preoperative					Perioperative					Postoperative							Total
Reference	Type	A	B	C	D	E	F	G	H	I	J	K	L	M	N	O	P	Q	Total
Lee [19]	RCT	√				√						√		√	√		√	√	7
Vlug [18]	RCT	√	√	√	√	√		√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	16
Q.Wang [16]	RCT	√	√	√	√	√			√					√	√		√	√	10
G.Wang [17]	RCT	√	√	√		√			√			√	√	√	√			√	10
Feng [20]	RCT		√	√				√		√			√	√	√	√		√	9
Esteban [23]	CCT	√	√	√		√	√	√	√			√	√	√	√		√	√	13
Gouvas [21]	CCT	√	√			√	√	√	√			√		√	√				9
Poon [22]	CCT	√				√				√		√	√	√	√			√	8
Vassiliki [24]	CCT	√		√										√	√	√		√	6
Huibers [25]	CCT	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√			√		√	√	√	√	√	14

RCT: randomized controlled trails; CCT: clinical controlled trails.
A: patients education B: preoperative feeding C: No bowel preparation D: No premedication E: fluid restriction F: high O2 concentration during operation G: prevention of hypothermia during surgery H: epidural analgesia I: wound infiltration with local analgesia J: minimally invasive incisions K: No routine use of NG tube L: No routine use of drains M: early mobilization N: enforced early postoperative oral feeding O: No morphine use P: standard laxatives Q: early remove bladder catheter.

ISSN: 1471-2407