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Table 2 Univariate and multivariate analyses of Sirt3 associated with recurrence and survival

From: Down-regulation of sirtuin 3 is associated with poor prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma after resection

 

TTR

OS

 

Univariate

Multivariate

Univarate

Multivariate

 

P value

H.R. (95% CI)

P value

P value

H.R. (95% CI)

P value

BCLC stage A

      

γ-GT, U/L (≤54 vs >54)

0.003

1.646 (1.091–2.484)

0.016

0.003

1.718 (1.051–2.810)

0.028

AFP, ng/ml (≤20 vs >20)

0.013

1.574 (1.033–2.398)

0.032

0.060

NA

NA

Tumor size, cm (≤5 vs >5)

<0.001

2.292 (1.515–3.470)

<0.001

<0.001

3.150 (1.952–5.084)

<0.001

Tumor number (single vs multiple)

0.948

NA

NA

0.726

NA

NA

Tumor capsule (yes vs no)

0.296

NA

NA

0.690

NA

NA

Differentiation (well vs poor)

0.429

NA

NA

0.550

NA

NA

Mean density score (low vs high)

      

iSirt3(2)

0.008

0.591 (0.396–0.884)

0.011

<0.001

0.404 (0.251–0.650)

<0.001

pSirt3(4)

0.020

0.538 (0.316–0.914)

0.022

0.278

NA

NA

TMA assays

      

Age, year (≤52 vs >52)

0.173

NA

NA

0.787

NA

NA

Gender (female vs male)

0.616

NA

NA

0.654

NA

NA

HBV infection (no vs yes)

0.903

NA

NA

0.168

NA

NA

Liver cirrhosis (no vs yes)

0.803

NA

NA

0.225

NA

NA

ALT, U/L (≤75 vs >75)

0.177

NA

NA

0.225

NA

NA

γ-GT, U/L (≤54 vs >54)

<0.001

1.563 (1.121–2.177)

0.008

<0.001

1.471 (1.003–2.159)

0.046

AFP, ng/ml (≤20 vs >20)

0.004

1.474 (1.048–2.072)

0.023

0.014

1.379 (0.936–2.031)

0.098

Tumor size, cm (≤5 vs >5)

<0.001

1.830 (1.314–2.549)

<0.001

0.000

2.919 (2.019–4.220)

<0.001

Tumor number (single vs multiple)

0.057

NA

NA

0.069

NA

NA

Tumor capsule (yes vs no)

0.096

NA

NA

0.167

NA

NA

Differentiation (well vs poor)

0.162

NA

NA

0.124

NA

NA

Tumor thrombi (no vs yes)

0.001

1.506 (1.072–2.116)

0.021

<0.001

1.658 (1.146–2.399)

0.009

TNM stage (I vs II/III)

<0.001

NA

NA

<0.001

NA

NA

BCLC stage (A vs B/C)

0.001

NA

NA

<0.001

NA

NA

Mean density score (low vs high)

      

iSirt3(2)

0.011

0.705 (0.514–0.967)

0.031

0.001

0.558 (0.392–0.795)

0.001

pSirt3(4)

0.017

0.674 (0.450–1.009)

0.047

0.023

0.611 (0.381–0.979)

0.031

  1. Note: Univariate analysis was calculated by the Kaplan–Meier method (the log-rank test). Multivariate analysis was done using the Cox multivariate proportional hazards regression model in a stepwise manner (backward, likelihood ratio). AFP, a-fetoprotein; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; γ-GT, γ-glutamyl transferase; HR, hazard ratio; NA, not applicable; OS, overall survival; TTR, time to recurrence;TNM, tumor-node-metastasis; BCLC, Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer.