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Table 1 Univariate analysis of peritoneal dissemination in all patients

From: Factors associated with peritoneal metastasis in non-serosa-invasive gastric cancer: a retrospective study of a prospectively-collected database

Factors

 

Negative (%)

Positive (%)

χ2

P value

Sex

male

394 (82)

88 (18)

3.01

0.08

female

154 (76)

49 (24)

Site

lower

359 (80)

91 (20)

0.95

0.81

middle

74 (83)

15 (17)

upper

92 (78)

22 (26)

entire

23 (82)

5 (18)

Age (year)

mean (SD)

58.4 (10.3)

56.7 (12.2)

2.88*

0.09

Size (cm)

mean (SD)

5.4 (2.4)

5.7 (2.5)

1.64*

0.20

Infiltrating pattern

INF α/β

317 (88)

42 (12)

32.49

<0.01

INF γ

231 (71)

95 (29)

  

Differentiation

well/moderate

175 (86)

29 (14)

6.08

0.01

poor

373 (78)

108 (22)

Borrmann type

I/II

97 (90)

11 (10)

7.72

<0.01

III/IV

451 (78)

126 (22)

Lauren type

intestinal

172 (85)

30 (15)

4.88

0.09

mixed

17 (81)

4 (19)

diffuse

359 (78)

103 (22)

  

Depth of invasion

dMP

106 (86)

17 (14)

3.58

0.06

SS

442 (79)

120 (21)

  

Lymphatic/venous invasion

-

444 (80)

109 (20)

0.15

0.69

+

104 (79)

28 (21)

TNM stage

N0(0)

170 (86)

27 (14)

23.21

<0.01

N1 (1–2)

114 (81)

27 (19)

N2 (3–6)

128 (85)

23 (15)

N3a (7–15)

101 (72)

39 (28)

N3b (>15)

35 (63)

21 (37)

JCGC stage

N0

170 (86)

27 (14)

15.57

<0.01

N1

173 (83)

36 (17)

N2

184 (75)

62 (25)

>N3

21 (64)

12 (36)

FCCs #

negative

84 (85)

15 (15)

27.46

<0.01

 

positive

4 (25)

12 (75)

  
  1. * Unpaired t-test; # analysis only included 115 patients with intraoperative cytological examination.