All wild-type | KRAScodon 12, 13 mutations | KRAScodon 61, codon 146, BRAF, NRASor PIK3CAmutations (any other mutations) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
(N = 49) | (N = 21) | (N = 12) | ||
Treatment | ||||
Cetuximab + irinotecan (%) | 47 (96) | 19 (90) | 10 (83) | P = 0.212† |
Cetuximab monotherapy (%) | 2 (4) | 2 (10) | 2 (17) | |
Age | ||||
Median (range) | 61 (29–78) | 65 (51–80) | 65 (43–76) | P = 0.605‡ |
Gender | ||||
Male (%) | 31 (63) | 16 (76) | 6 (50) | P = 0.312† |
Female (%) | 18 (37) | 5 (24) | 6 (50) | |
ECOG PS | ||||
0 (%) | 34 (69) | 13 (62) | 5 (42) | P = 0.185† |
1–2 (%) | 15 (31) | 8 (38) | 7 (58) | |
Primary lesion | ||||
Colon (%) | 28 (57) | 15 (71) | 9 (75) | P = 0.416† |
Rectum (%) | 21 (43) | 6 (29) | 3 (25) | |
Site of Metastasis | ||||
Liver | ||||
Yes (%) | 33 (67) | 13 (62) | 8 (67) | P = 0.945† |
No (%) | 16 (33) | 8 (38) | 3 (33) | |
Lung | ||||
Yes (%) | 34 (69) | 15 (71) | 9 (75) | P = 1.000† |
No (%) | 15 (31) | 6 (29) | 3 (25) | |
Lymph node | ||||
Yes (%) | 26 (53) | 7 (33) | 9 (75) | P = 0.068† |
No (%) | 23 (47) | 14 (67) | 3 (25) | |
Peritoneum | ||||
Yes (%) | 11 (22) | 3 (14) | 2 (17) | P = 0.791† |
No (%) | 38 (78) | 18 (86) | 9 (83) | |
No. of metastatic sites | ||||
1 (%) | 9 (18) | 9 (42) | 3 (25) | P = 0.106† |
>2 (%) | 40 (82) | 12 (58) | 9 (75) | |
Prior chemotherapy | ||||
Fluoropyrimidine | ||||
Refractory (%) | 49 (100) | 21 (100) | 12 (100) | |
Intolerant (%) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | |
Oxaliplatin | ||||
Refractory (%) | 40 (82) | 10 (48) | 9 (75) | P = 0.017† |
Intolerant (%) | 9 (18) | 11 (52) | 3 (25) | |
Irinotecan | P = 1.000† | |||
Refractory (%) | 48 (98) | 21 (100) | 12 (100) | |
Intolerant (%) | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | P = 0.669† |
Before bevacizumab therapy | 25 (51) | 9 (43) | 7 (58) | |
Yes (%) | 24 (49) | 12 (57) | 5 (42) | P = 0.236† |
No (%) | 12 | 5 | 25 | |
Response rate for prior irinotecan-containing therapies (%) | ||||
Pathological classification | ||||
G1, G2 (%) | 42 (86) | 20 (95) | 11 (92) | P = 0.481† |
G3, G4 (%) | 7 (14) | 1 (5) | 1 (8) |