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Table 4 Incremental benefit of a boys and girls vaccination strategy against HPV 6,11,16,18 vs. girls-only vaccination (results presented in a steady state situation, at 50 and 100 years; results from base case analysis)

From: Estimating the clinical benefits of vaccinating boys and girls against HPV-related diseases in Europe

Gender

Disease

Annual number of HPV 6/11/16/18 cases

Annual number of cases avoided with girls only vaccination

Incremental number of cases avoided due to GNV (vs. girls only)

Relative reduction in remaining burden: GNV vs. girls only (%)

At 50 years

At 100 years

At 50 years

At 100 years

At 50 years

At 100 years

Female

Genital warts

288,959

227,388

228,724

34,936

35,164

−56.7

−58.4

 

Cervical cancer

23,254

13,848

19,728

958

1,362

−10.2

−38.6

 

Vulvar cancer

2,702

873

2,286

67

157

−3.7

−37.8

 

Vaginal cancer

1,146

406

981

31

66

−4.2

−39.9

 

Anal cancer

2,929

821

2,330

80

258

−3.8

−43.0

 

Head/neck cancer

2,531

701

2,020

67

220

−3.7

−43.0

 

Total cancers

32,562

16,649

27,345

1,203

2,062

7.6

39.5

Male

Genital warts

325,722

202,671

202,587

85,740

87,900

−69.7

−71.4

 

Penile cancers

1,091

93

197

156

542

−15.6

−60.6

 

Anal cancers

1,699

313

1,067

180

402

−13.0

−63.6

 

Head/neck cancers

12,707

2,555

8,203

1,449

2,967

−14.3

−65.9

 

Total cancers

15,497

2,961

9,467

1,784

3,911

14.2

64.9

Female + Male

Genital warts

614,681

430,059

431,311

120,676

123,064

−65.4

−67.1

Total cancers

48,059

19,610

36,812

2,987

5,973

−10.5

−53.1

  1. GNV, gender-neutral vaccination (boys and girls vaccination); HPV, human papillomavirus.