Figure 4From: TGF-β1 modulates the homeostasis between MMPs and MMP inhibitors through p38 MAPK and ERK1/2 in highly invasive breast cancer cells Analysis of the effect of TGF-β1 loss of function on the expression levels of MMPs and MMPs inhibitors by the MDA-MB-231 cell line upon treatment with a neutralizing anti-TGF-β1 antibody. The mRNA expression levels of MMPs (MMP-2, MMP-9) and MMPs inhibitors (TIMP-2 and RECK) were analyzed by qRT-PCR using total RNA from MDA-MB-231 cells treated for 24 h with 0, 1, 10, 25 or 50 ng/mL of a specific neutralizing antibody to the endogenous TGF-β1 bioactivity. The results are presented as means ± standard errors from two independent experiments. **, p < 0.01 and *** p < 0.001, all versus control (untreated cell).Back to article page