Skip to main content

Table 1 Relationship between morphological features, kinetic patterns of enhancement and clinicopathological characteristics of patients

From: Relationship between morphological features and kinetic patterns of enhancement of the dynamic breast magnetic resonance imaging and clinico-pathological and biological factors in invasive breast cancer

  

Morphological features

Kinetic features

  

Margin

Enhancement internal

 

Peak of maximum enhancement

% of maximun enhancement < 2'

Curve Type

Characteristics

N°*

A

B

Hom

Het/Rim

 

< 2'

≥ 2'

≤ 150%

> 150%

I

II

III

Total cases

64

    

68

       

Menopausal status

             

Premenopausal

26

4 (15.4)

22 (84.6)

4 (15.4)

22 (84.6)

29

5 (17.2)

24 (82.8)

14 (48.3)

15 (51.7)

2 (6.9)

11 (37.9)

16 (55.2)

Postmenopausal

38

12 (31.6)

26 (68.4)

8 (21.1)

30 (78.9)

39

12 (30.8)

27 (69.2)

25 (64.1)

14 (35.9)

3 (7.7)

13 (33.3)

23 (59)

Tumor size

  

p = 0.015

        

T1 (<2 cm)

42

14 (33.3)

28 (66.7)

12 (28.6)

30 (71.4)

43

10 (23.2)

33 (76.8)

28 (65.1)

15 (34.9)

4 (9.3)

13 (30.2)

26 (60.5)

≥ T2 (≥ 2 cm)

22

2 (9.1)

20 (90.9)

0

22 (100)

25

7 (28)

18 (72)

11 (44)

14 (56)

1 (4)

11 (44)

13 (52)

Nodal status

             

N (-)

35

9 (25.7)

26 (74.3)

7 (20)

28 (80)

35

10 (28.6)

25 (71.4)

20 (57.1)

15 (42.9)

3 (8.6)

10 (28.6)

22 (62.8)

N (+)

29

8 (27.6)

21 (72.4)

6 (20.7)

23 (79.3)

33

8 (24.2)

25 (75.8)

19 (57.6)

14 (42.4)

2 (6.1)

15 (45.4)

16 (48.5)

Histological grade

             

I

22

6 (27.3)

16 (72.7)

5 (22.7)

17 (77.3)

24

4 (16.7)

20 (83.3)

14 (58.3)

10 (41.7)

4 (16.6)

10 (41.7)

10 (41.7)

II

24

6 (25)

18 (75)

5 (20.8)

19 (79.2)

26

7 (26.9)

19 (73.1)

13 (50)

13 (50)

1 (3.8)

8 (30.8)

17 (65.4)

III

18

4 (22.2)

14 (77.8)

2 (11.1)

16 (88.9)

18

6 (33.3)

12 (66.7)

12 (66.7)

6 (33.3)

0

6 (33.3)

12 (66.7)

Vascular invasion

       

p = 0.016

   

Yes

27

8 (29.6)

19 (70.4)

4 (14.8)

23 (85.2)

29

6 (20.7)

23 (79.3)

22 (75.9)

7 (24.1)

2 (6.9)

11 (37.9)

16 (55.2)

No

37

8 (21.6)

29 (78.4)

8 (21.6)

29 (78.4)

39

11 (28.2)

28 (71.8)

17 (43.6)

22 (56.4)

3 (7.7)

13 (33.3)

23 (59)

Mitotic Index

     

p = 0.036

p = 0.03

   

≤ 5

29

6 (20.7)

23 (79.3)

5 (17.2)

24 (82.8)

33

4 (12.1)

29 (87.9)

14 (42.4)

19 (57.6)

4 (12.1)

13 (39.4)

16 (48.5)

>5

35

10 (28.6)

25 (71.4)

7 (20)

28 (80)

35

13 (37.1)

22 (62.9)

25 (71.4)

10 (28.6)

1 (2.9)

11 (31.4)

23 (65.7)

Peritumor inflammation

         

p = 0.042

Yes

36

10 (27.8)

26 (72.2)

7 (19.4)

29 (80.6)

37

11 (29.7)

26 (70.3)

23 (62.2)

14 (37.8)

1 (2.7)

10 (27)

26 (70.3)

No

28

6 (21.4)

22 (78.6)

5 (17.9)

23 (82.1)

31

6 (19.4)

25 (80.6)

16 (51.6)

15 (48.4)

4 (12.9)

14 (45.2)

13 (41.9)

  1. * Four cases showed a non-nodular enhancement, so the morphological features were analyzed in only 64 cases, and the kinetic features in all 68 cases. Data are expressed as number of cases (percentage).
  2. Abbreviations: A, well-defined (regular); B, ill-defined (irregular or spiculated); Hom: homogeneous; Het: heterogeneous.