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Table 3 Reasons for not receiving colorectal cancer screening reported by respondents not up to date with screening (past 10 years for endoscopy, past 12 months for FOBT)

From: Explaining disparities in colorectal cancer screening among five Asian ethnic groups: A population-based study in California

 

Japanese

Chinese

Filipino

Korean

Vietnamese

Total

 

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

Reasons for not receiving endoscopy

            

Unaware of test

61

51%

150

53%

110

53%

81

46%

101

47%

503

50%

Have no health problems

23

19%

60

21%

45

22%

65

(+)37%

84

(+)39%

277

28%

Fear of pain/embarrassed

11

9%

25

9%

15

9%

6

3%

5

2%

62

6%

Other

24

20%

46

16%

39

16%

23

13%

24

11%

156

16%

Total

119

100%

281

100%

209

100%

175

100%

214

100%

998

100%

χ2(12) = 46.6, P < .001

            

Reasons for not receiving FOBT

          

Unaware of test

113

68%

213

65%

147

64%

132

59%

126

(-)49%

731

61%

Have no health problems

14

(-)8%

74

22%

48

21%

71

32%

95

(+)37%

302

25%

Other

38

(+)23%

43

13%

36

16%

20

9%

37

14%

174

14%

Total

165

100%

330

100%

231

100%

223

100%

258

100%

1207

100%

χ2(8) = 61.7, P < .001

            
  1. Analyses were conducted using chi-square tests of homogeneity.
  2. (+) Cell counts higher than expected under null hypothesis of homogeneity.
  3. (-) Cell counts lower than expected under null hypothesis of homogeneity.