Variable | Included studies | Test of association | Test of heterogeneity | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95%CI | P value | Modal | I2 | P value | ||
Overall survival | |||||||
 Study region | |||||||
  China | 10 | 1.694 | 1.316–2.180 |  < 0.001 | RE | 84.3% |  < 0.001 |
  Japan | 4 | 2.313 | 1.676–3.192 |  < 0.001 | RE | 59.0% | 0.063 |
  Other | 2 | 2.444 | 1.696–3.523 |  < 0.001 | RE | 0.0% | 0.596 |
 Sample size | |||||||
   ≤ 300 | 8 | 2.016 | 1.364–2.980 |  < 0.001 | RE | 88.1% |  < 0.001 |
   > 300 | 8 | 1.777 | 1.448–2.182 |  < 0.001 | RE | 58.9% | 0.017 |
 Treatment | |||||||
  Surgery | 12 | 1.837 | 1.406–2.402 |  < 0.001 | RE | 89.5% |  < 0.001 |
  Other | 2 | 2.156 | 1.658–2.804 |  < 0.001 | RE | 23.0% | 0.253 |
 Cut-off | |||||||
   > 30 | 9 | 1.839 | 1.320–2.564 |  < 0.001 | RE | 87.3% |  < 0.001 |
   ≤ 30 | 5 | 2.086 | 1.627–2.674 |  < 0.001 | RE | 45.5% | 0.076 |
  Other | 2 | 1.776 | 1.136–2.775 | 0.012 | RE | 69.7% | 0.069 |
Disease-free survival | |||||||
 Study region | |||||||
  China | 4 | 1.562 | 1.047–2.332 | 0.029 | RE | 89.6% | 0.526 |
  Japan | 2 | 1.838 | 1.373–2.461 |  < 0.001 | RE | 0.0% |  < 0.001 |
  Korea | 1 | 1.456 | 0.812–2.604 | 0.206 | - | - | - |
 Sample size | |||||||
   ≤ 300 | 3 | 1.385 | 0.859–2.233 | 0.182 | RE | 76.4% | 0.014 |
   > 300 | 4 | 1.783 | 1.369–2.322 | 0.000 | RE | 52.2% | 0.099 |
 Cut-off | |||||||
   > 30 | 1 | 2.130 | 1.240–3.659 | 0.006 | - | - | - |
   ≤ 30 | 5 | 1.540 | 1.081–2.193 | 0.017 | RE | 86.8% |  < 0.001 |
  Other | 1 | 1.730 | 1.223–2.447 | 0.002 | - | - | - |