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Table 4 The correlation between PNI phenotypes and clinicopathological characteristics of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

From: Patterns and prognostic predictive value of perineural invasion in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

Variable

Total

Subtypes of PNI

P value

127

PNI-a

PNI-b

PNI-c

PNI-d

Sex

     

0.285

 Man

94

26(27.7%)

29(30.9%)

19(20.2%)

20(21.2%)

 

 Woman

33

9(27.3%)

10(30.3%)

11(33.3%)

3(9.1%)

 

Age

     

0.515

 <65 years

105

27(25.7%)

33(31.4%)

27(25.7%)

18(17.2%)

 

  ≥ 65 years

22

8(36.4%)

6(27.3%)

3(13.6%)

5(22.7%)

 

Tumor location

     

0.007

 Upper

7

1(14.3%)

0(0)

2(28.6%)

4(57.1%)

 

 Middle

88

29(33.0%)

30(34.1%)

20(22.7)

9(10.2%)

 

 Lower

32

5(15.6%)

9(28.1%)

8(25.0%)

10(31.3%)

 

Tumor length

     

0.189

  ≤ 4.0 cm

61

14(23.0%)

21(34.4%)

18(29.5%)

8(13.1%)

 

 >4.0 cm

66

21(31.8%)

18(27.3%)

12(18.2%)

15(22.7%)

 

Differentiation

     

0.584

 G1

46

15(32.6%)

12(26.1%)

9(19.6%)

10(21.7%)

 

 G2

51

12(23.5%)

15(29.4%)

16(31.4%)

8(15.7%)

 

 G3

30

8(26.6%)

12(40.0%)

5(16.7%)

5(16.7%)

 

p T stage

     

0.782

 T1

7

1(14.3%)

3(42.8%)

1(14.3%)

2(28.6%)

 

 T2

19

8(42.1%)

5(26.3%)

3(15.8%)

3(15.8%)

 

 T3

97

24(24.7%)

30(30.9%)

25(25.8%)

18(18.6%)

 

 T4

4

2(50.0%)

1(25.0%)

1(25.0%)

0(0)

 

p N stage

     

0.144

 N0

50

13(26.0%)

20(40.0%)

8(16.0%)

9(18.0%)

 

 N1

40

14(35.0%)

10(25.0%)

9(22.5%)

7(17.5%)

 

 N2

31

8(25.8%)

9(29.0%)

9(29.0%)

5(16.2%)

 

 N3

6

0(0)

0(0)

4(66.7%)

2(33.3%)

 

p TNM stage

     

0.151

 I stage

8

1(12.5%)

5(62.5%)

1(12.5%)

1(12.5%)

 

 II stage

42

11(25.6%)

15(35.7%)

7(16.7%)

9(21.4%)

 

 III stage

70

23(32.9%)

18(25.7%)

18(25.7%)

11(15.7%)

 

 IV stage

7

0(0)

1(14.3%)

4(57.1%)

2(28.6%)