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Table 2 Agreement between the panelists and the SBM affiliated breast surgeons for the questions related to surgical treatment

From: Management of early-stage triple-negative breast cancer: recommendations of a panel of experts from the Brazilian Society of Mastology

Question

Panelists before brainstorming

Affiliated breast surgeons

Disagreement n (%)

Agreement n (%)

Disagreement n (%)

Agreement n (%)

Q07. If the axilla is clinically positive, neoadjuvant chemotherapy should be recommended.

0 (0.0)

27 (100.0)

7 (3.3)

207 (96.7)

Q08. If the axilla is clinically negative, when conservative treatment is possible, neoadjuvant chemotherapy should be recommended for tumors > 1.0 cm.

10 (37.0)

17 (63.0)

98 (45.8)

116 (54.2)

Q09. Following BCS and when the SLN is positive at upfront surgery, in addition to systemic treatment, radiotherapy should be recommended as local treatment.

5 (18.5)

22 (81.5)

58 (27.1)

156 (72.9)

Q10. Following mastectomy and when the SLN is positive at upfront surgery, in addition to systemic treatment, radiotherapy should be recommended as local treatment.

5 (18.5)

22 (81.5)

95 (44.4)

119 (55.6)

Q11. If the SLN is positive following neoadjuvant therapy, ALND should be recommended.

4 (14.8)

23 (85.2)

35 (16.4)

179 (83.6)

Q12. If the axilla is initially positive, some form of lymph node marking should be recommended prior to neoadjuvant therapy.

19 (70.4)

8 (29.6)

113 (52.8)

101 (47.2)

Q13. In patients with positive axilla who achieve complete clinical response to neoadjuvant therapy with negative SLN not previously marked, ALND should be recommended in all cases.

26 (96.3)

1 (3.7)

196 (91.6)

18 (8.4)

Q14. If germline genetic testing is negative, bilateral mastectomy should be recommended.

27 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

207 (96.7)

7 (3.3)

Q16. If germline genetic testing is negative, the patient’s family history should be considered when recommending bilateral mastectomy.

7 (25.9)

20 (74.1)

73 (34.1)

141 (65.9)

Q17. If testing for high-penetrance gene mutations is positive, the possibility of bilateral mastectomy should be considered.

0 (0.0)

27 (100.0)

4 (1.9)

210 (98.1)

Q19. If the NAC is disease-free and testing for high-penetrance gene mutations is positive, nipple-sparing mastectomy should be recommended.

0 (0.0)

27 (100.0)

5 (2.3)

209 (97.7)

Q27. If testing for high-penetrance gene mutations is positive, BCS should be considered sufficient.

17 (63.0)

10 (37.0)

129 (60.3)

85 (39.7)

  1. SBM Brazilian Society of Mastology, BCS breast-conserving surgery, SLN sentinel lymph node, ALND axillary lymph node dissection, NAC nipple-areola complex