CASES | Inclusion Criteria | Exclusion Criteria |
Biopsy proved cases of OSCC regardless of age/gender | -Recipients of prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy - Patients with any congenital syndrome, autoimmune diseases, chronic inflammatory diseases, and any other chronic illness - Poorly fixed tissue | |
CONTROLS | Inclusion Criteria | Exclusion Criteria |
Adult patients undergoing elective surgical tooth extractions for wisdom teeth Patients not exposed to any chemical carcinogens such as betel quid, betel nut, and any form of tobacco | -Patients with infected teeth -Patients with any congenital syndrome, autoimmune diseases, chronic inflammatory diseases, and neoplastic diseases -Patients with the habit of tobacco use in any form, Betel quid use, betel nut use, alcohol, or any combination of these products |