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Table 2 Patients with isolated relapse in CNS group characteristics at the time of the first diagnosis

From: Isolated central nervous system relapses in patients with high-risk neuroblastoma -clinical presentation and prognosis: experience of the Polish Paediatric Solid Tumours Study Group

Pts

Age at Dx (y, m)

Gender

Stage at Dx

Primary site

Metastases at diagnosis

MYCN amplification/

Type of pathology

Skull bones involvement at Dx

First line therapy

1

2y 2 m

F

4

Adrenal gland

Bones, BM, LN

Yes

UH

Yes

HR-NBL SIOPEN

No anti-GD2

2

2y 2 m

M

4

Retroperitoneal space

Bones, BM, LN

Yes

UH

Yes – intracranial penetration

HR-NBL SIOPEN

No anti-GD2

3

5 m

F

4

Adrenal gland,

Bones, BM, liver, kidneys, lungs, chest wall

Yes

UH

No

HR-NBL SIOPEN

No anti-GD2

4

3 m

F

4

Adrenal gland

Bones, BM, LN, lungs, liver, kidneys

Yes

UH

No

HR-NBL SIOPEN

With anti-GD2

5

2y 6 m

F

4

Adrenal gland

Bones, BM

Not evaluated

UH

Yes

Conventional chemotherapy

6

3y 7 m

F

4

Mediastinum

Bones, BM, LN, CSN, pleura

No

UH

Yes – CNS infiltration

HR-NBL SIOPEN with anti-GD2

7

2y 7 m

M

4

Adrenal gland

Bones, BM, LN

No

UH

Yes

Conventional chemotherapy

8

10 m

M

4

Retroperitoneal space

BM

Yes

UH

No

HR-NBL SIOPEN

No anti-GD2

9

11 m

M

4

Adrenal gland

Bones, BM, LN

Yes

UH

Yes – infiltration of skull base

HR-NBL SIOPEN

With anti-GD2

10

2y 4 m

F

4

Retroperitoneal space

Bones, BM

No

FH

Yes

HR-NBL SIOPEN

No anti-GD2

11

1y 8 m

M

4

Adrenal gland

LN, mediastinum, bones, BM

Yes

UH

Yes

HR-NBL SIOPEN

With anti-GD2

12

1y 11 m

M

4

Adrenal gland

LN, bones, BM

Yes

UH

Yes – penetrating to CNS

HR-NBL SIOPEN

With anti-GD2

13

6y 1m2

M

4

Retroperitoneal space

Bones, BM

No

UH

No

HR-NBL SIOPEN

With anti-GD2

  1. Dx diagnosis, y year, m month, M male, F female, UH unfavourable histopathology, FH favourable histopathology, BM bone marrow, LN lymph nodes