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Table 1 Lung cancer patients’ characteristics by 1-year and 5-year mortality status

From: Association of institutional transition of cancer care with mortality in elderly patients with lung cancer: a retrospective cohort study using national claim data

Variables

Total

1-year mortality

5-year mortality

Death

Survived

P-value

Death

Survived

P-value

N

%

%

%

%

%

Institutional transition of cancer care (1 month Vs. 2–3 months)

 Changed

738

19.7

44.2

55.8

0.027

75.5

24.5

0.610

 Unchanged

3000

80.3

39.7

60.3

 

76.4

23.6

 

Sex

 Male

2814

75.3

43.0

57.0

<.001

79.2

20.8

<.001

 Female

924

24.7

33.1

66.9

 

66.9

33.1

 

Age (Years)a

72.9

5.0

5.3

4.8

<.001

5.2

4.4

<.001

Types of insurance coverage

 Medical-aid

341

9.1

40.8

59.2

0.792

76.8

23.2

0.507

 NHI, Self-employed

1136

30.4

41.4

58.6

 

77.3

22.7

 

 NHI, Employee

2261

60.5

40.2

59.8

 

75.5

24.5

 

Economic status

 Low

784

21.0

41.8

58.2

0.415

77.9

22.1

<.001

 Mid-low

645

17.3

42.8

57.2

 

80.8

19.2

 

 Mid-high

943

25.2

39.6

60.4

 

76.7

23.3

 

 High

1366

36.5

39.5

60.5

 

72.7

27.3

 

Residence area

 Capital area

1436

38.4

37.6

62.4

0.012

74.0

26.0

0.025

 Metropolitan

774

20.7

43.3

56.7

 

78.8

21.2

 

 Rural

1528

40.9

42.0

58.0

 

77.0

23.0

 

Charlson Comorbidity Index

  ~ 2

1799

48.1

38.9

61.1

0.055

75.2

24.8

0.398

 3 ~ 4

1189

31.8

41.0

59.0

 

77.1

22.9

 

 5 ~

750

20.1

44.0

56.0

 

77.1

22.9

 

Year of diagnosis

 2005

402

10.8

46.3

53.7

0.017

79.6

20.4

<.001

 2006

409

10.9

34.0

66.0

 

78.0

22.0

 

 2007

437

11.7

41.4

58.6

 

78.3

21.7

 

 2008

407

10.9

39.8

60.2

 

78.6

21.4

 

 2009

400

10.7

39.5

60.5

 

78.8

21.3

 

 2010

464

12.4

45.5

54.5

 

82.1

17.9

 

 2011

403

10.8

40.2

59.8

 

76.9

23.1

 

 2012

412

11.0

38.8

61.2

 

69.7

30.3

 

 2013

404

10.8

39.1

60.9

 

62.9

37.1

 

Types of treatment after diagnosis

 Surgery & Chemotherapy or Radiotherapy

581

15.5

29.8

70.2

<.001

66.8

33.2

<.001

 Only Surgery

790

21.1

17.3

82.7

 

40.8

59.2

 

 Chemotherapy or Radiotherapy

2367

63.3

51.0

49.0

 

90.3

9.7

 

The size of a general hospital mainly visited 1 month after diagnosis

 General hospital (> 1501 beds)

924

24.7

31.8

68.2

<.001

68.6

31.4

<.001

 General hospital (1001 ~ 1500 beds)

1019

27.3

40.0

60.0

 

75.8

24.2

 

 General hospital (701 ~ 1000 beds)

1215

32.5

46.0

54.0

 

80.8

19.2

 

 General hospital (≤700 beds)

580

15.5

44.1

55.9

 

79.3

20.7

 

The location of a general hospital mainly visited 1 month after diagnosis

 Capital area

2093

56.0

36.5

63.5

<.001

72.2

27.8

<.001

 Metropolitan

959

25.7

43.8

56.2

 

80.5

19.5

 

 Rural

686

18.4

48.7

51.3

 

82.4

17.6

 

Total

3738

100.0

40.6

59.4

 

76.2

23.8

 
  1. aThe mean or standard deviation for age and the results of analysis of variance