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Table 3 Analyses of prognostic factors for survival

From: Late combination of transarterial chemoembolization with apatinib and camrelizumab for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma is superior to early combination

 

OS

PFS

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

HR (95%CI)

P

HR (95%CI)

P

HR (95%CI)

P

HR (95%CI)

P

Sex (female VS male)

0.639 (0.222–1.835)

0.405

  

1.284 (0.534–3.086)

0.576

  

Age (per 1 point increase)

1.027 (0.993–1.063)

0.125

  

1.001 (0.972–1.030)

0.953

  

Age group (≥ 65 VS < 65)

2.467 (1.153–5.279)

0.020

2.545 (1.113–5.823)

0.027

1.507 (0.734–3.094)

0.264

  

ECOG PS (per 1 point increase)

1.363 (0.664–2.802)

0.399

  

1.679 (0.891–3.164)

0.109

  

BCLC stage (C VS B)

2.185 (0.829–5.756)

0.114

  

1.922 (0.843–4.379)

0.120

  

Tumor size (per 1 point increase)

1.010 (1.003–1.017)

0.003

1.010 (1.003–1.017)

0.005

1.006 (1.000–1.012)

0.052

-

-

Tumor size (≥ 10 cm VS < 10 cm)

2.200 (1.050–4.613)

0.037

-

-

1.523 (0.803–2.890)

0.198

  

Tumor distribution (multiple VS single)

2.190 (0.663–7.233)

0.199

  

1.890 (0.668–5.344)

0.230

  

Child–Pugh class (B VS A)

1.927 (0.878–4.232)

0.102

  

1.913 (0.965–3.791)

0.063

-

-

Extrahepatic metastases (Yes VS No)

1.638 (0.796–3.367)

0.180

  

1.412 (0.757–2.636)

0.278

  

Macrovascular invasion (Yes VS No)

2.533 (1.151–5.574)

0.021

-

-

2.332 (1.174–4.632)

0.016

2.193 (1.083–4.443)

0.029

Liver Cirrhosis (Yes VS No)

0.444 (0.126–1.563)

0.206

  

0.634 (0.218–1.843)

0.402

  

Hepatitis B (Yes VS No)

0.562 (0.210–1.504)

0.251

  

0.965 (0.372–2.501)

0.942

  

Co-treatment time (late combination VS early combination)

0.200 (0.077–0.522)

0.001

0.175 (0.060–0.509)

0.001

0.310 (0.144–0.665)

0.003

0.422 (0.184–0.967)

0.041

AFP (≥ 200 VS < 200)

1.946 (0.892–4.244)

0.094

-

-

1.846 (0.937–3.636)

0.076

-

-

RBC

0.956 (0.599–1.526)

0.956

  

0.880 (0.590–1.312)

0.529

  

WBC

0.941 (0.769–1.153)

0.559

  

0.892 (0.740–1.075)

0.229

  

Platelet

1.004 (1.000–1.007)

0.065

-

-

1.002 (0.999–1.006)

0.169

  

Hb

0.993 (0.977–1.011)

0.451

  

0.990 (0.976–1.005)

0.189

  

Neutrophils

1.018 (0.829–1.249)

0.866

  

0.967 (0.803–1.166)

0.728

  

Lymphocyte

0.377 (0.166–0.854)

0.019

-

-

0.410 (0.200–0.842)

0.015

-

-

NLR

1.074 (0.916–1.259)

0.379

  

1.078 (0.938–1.240)

0.288

  

ALT

1.004 (0.995–1.014)

0.362

  

1.003 (0.996–1.010)

0.372

  

AST

1.004 (0.998–1.009)

0.189

  

1.003 (0.999–1.008)

0.130

  

TBIL

1.006 (0.973–1.040)

0.716

  

1.002 (0.971–1.034)

0.901

  

ALP

1.005 (1.002–1.008)

0.002

-

-

1.004 (1.002–1.007)

0.002

1.004 (1.001–1.007)

0.017

TBA

0.994 (0.982–1.007)

0.348

  

1.000 (0.994–1.006)

0.948

  

ALB

0.949 (0.884–1.018)

0.142

  

0.948 (0.892–1.008)

0.088

-

-

  1. ECOG PS Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status, BCLC Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer, RBC red blood cell, Hb Hemoglobin, WBC white blood cell, NLR Neutrophils/ Lymphocyte, ALT Alanine aminotransferase, AST Aspartate aminotransferase, TBIL total bilirubin, ALP alkaline phosphatase, TBA total bile acid, ALB albumin, AFP alpha-fetoprotein
  2. Early combination was defined as treatment with apatinib and camrelizumab after the first or second TACE. Late combination was defined as having had at least three times TACE before receiving treatment with apatinib and camrelizumab