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Table 2 Hazard ratios for developing laryngeal cancer according to BMI

From: Synergistic association between underweight and type 2 diabetes on the development of laryngeal cancer: a national population-based retrospective cohort study

 

IR (per 1000 person-years)

HR (95% CI)

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Underweight

  < 18.5

0.052

1.59 (1.35–1.87)

1.36 (1.16–1.60)

1.43 (1.22–1.69)

  ≥ 18.5

0.042

1 (Reference)

1 (Reference)

1 (Reference)

BMI, kg/m2

  < 18.5

0.052

1.35 (1.14–1.59)

1.23 (1.04–1.45)

1.25 (1.06–1.48)

 18.5–22.9

0.045

1 (Reference)

1 (Reference)

1 (Reference)

 23–24.9

0.045

0.81 (0.74–0.88)

0.87 (0.80–0.94)

0.84 (0.78–0.92)

 25–29.9

0.039

0.71 (0.65–0.77)

0.78 (0.72–0.85)

0.74 (0.68–0.81)

  ≥ 30

0.026

0.77 (0.61–0.96)

0.83 (0.66–1.05)

0.76 (0.60–0.96)

  1. Model 1 was adjusted for age, sex
  2. Model 2 was adjusted for age, sex, income status, smoking, alcohol consumption, and physical activity
  3. Model 3 was adjusted for age, sex, income status, smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and anemia
  4. Abbreviations: BMI Body mass index, CI Confidence interval, HR Hazard ratio, IR Incidence rate (1000 person-year)