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Table 1 Clinicopathological characteristics of all patients (N = 390)

From: A propensity score-matched analysis of the impact of statin therapy on the outcomes of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer receiving anti-PD-1 monotherapy: a multicenter retrospective study

Characteristic

Value or N (%)

Age (years)

 Median

67

 Range

31 − 88

Sex

 Female

81 (20.8%)

 Male

309 (79.2%)

ECOG PS

 0

144 (36.9%)

 1

213 (54.6%)

 2

28 (7.2%)

 3

5 (1.3%)

Line of treatment

 First

95 (24.4%)

 Second

121 (31.0%)

 Third or higher

174 (44.6%)

Smoking history

 Never-smoker

68 (17.4%)

 Ex-smoker

196 (50.3%)

 Current smoker

126 (32.3%)

Clinical stage

 Advanced

305 (78.2%)

 Recurrent

85 (21.8%)

Mutation status (EGFR or ALK)

 Wild-type

280 (71.8%)

 Mutationa

46 (11.8%)

 Unknown

64 (16.4%)

Histology

 Adenocarcinoma

249 (63.8%)

 Squamous cell carcinoma

106 (27.2%)

 Others or unknownb

35 (9.0%)

Immune checkpoint inhibitor

 Nivolumab

223 (57.2%)

 Pembrolizumab

167 (42.8%)

PD-L1 tumor proportion score

  < 1%

51 (13.1%)

  ≥ 1 and < 50%

82 (21.0%)

  ≥ 50%

128 (32.8%)

 Unknown

129 (33.1%)

Body mass index (kg/m2)

  <  22

213 (54.6%)

  ≥ 22

177 (45.4%)

Statin therapy

 No

337 (86.4%)

 Yes

53 (13.6%)

  1. ALK anaplastic lymphoma kinase, ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, EGFR epidermal growth factor receptor, PD-L1 programmed cell death-ligand 1, PS performance status
  2. aAmong 46 patients, 42 patients were EGFR-positive and four patients were ALK-positive
  3. bAmong 35 patients, 11 patients had sarcomatoid carcinoma, 23 patients had not-otherwise specified, and one patient had adenosquamous carcinoma