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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards models for DFS

From: Preoperative versus postoperative chemo-radiotherapy for locally advanced gastric cancer: a multicenter propensity score-matched analysis

Variable

Entire cohort

Events/total 81/222

PSM cohort

Events/total 36/120

HR (95%CI)

p

HR (95%CI)

p

Univariate

    

Sex

 

0.240

 

0.147

 Male

1.335 (0.832–2.140)

 

1.024 (0.465–2.253)

 

 Female

1

 

1

 

Segment

 

0.975

 

0.422

 Proximal

1

 

1

 

 Body

0.990(0.840–1.167)

 

0.840(0.559–1.263)

 

 Distal

0.951(0.723–1.098)

 

0.845(0.650–1.099)

 

Pathological type

 

0.123

 

0.373

 Well differentiated

1

 

–

 

 Moderate differentiated

1.000(0.561–1.652)

 

1

 

 Poorly differentiated

1.001(0.652–1.623)

 

1.465(0.933–2.302)

 

 Mucinous adenocarcinoma

1.986(0.968–3.632)

 

1.235(0.873–1.748)

 

 Signet ring cell carcinoma

1.020(0.862–1.774)

 

1.149(0.686–1.603)

 

T stage

 

0.046

 

0.508

 T1

1

 

–

 

 T2

1.057(0.656–1.703)

 

1

 

 T3

1.184(0.783–1.805)

 

1.489(0.430–6.744)

 

 T4

1.357(0.856–2.013)

 

1.815(0.657–5.017)

 

N stage

 

0.002

 

0.022

 N0

1

 

1

 

 N1

1.170(0.505–2.710)

 

1.186(0.672–2.092)

 

 N2

1.234(0.778–1.655)

 

1.279(0.781–2.181)

 

 N3

1.338(1.061–1.689)

 

1.307(0.962–1.777)

 

Surgical procedure

 

0.001

 

0.788

 D1

1.230(0.685–2.207)

 

1.423(0.532–3.805)

 

 D1+

1.091(0.569–2.091)

 

1.119(0.524–2.392)

 

 D2

1

 

1

 

 No operation

1.213(1.106–1.331)

 

–

 

Peri-operative chemo.

 

0.988

 

0.369

 Yes

1

 

1

 

 No

1.005(0.630–1.807)

 

1.202(0.754–2.244)

 

CRT timing

 

0.998

 

0.042

 Pre-

1

 

1

 

 Post-

1.000(0.636–1.575)

 

2.127(1.010–4.420)

 

Multivariate

    

T stage

 

0.223

  

 T1

1

   

 T2

1.149(0.712–1.889)

   

 T3

1.184(0.783–1.905)

   

 T4

1.151(0.479–1.439)

   

N stage

 

0.336

 

0.578

 N0

1

 

1

 

 N1

1.772(0.946–1.812)

 

1.379(0.661–3.370)

 

 N2

2.059(1.039–2.211)

 

1.648(0.872–4.549)

 

 N3

2.565(1.526–2.699)

 

1.307(0.806–7.008)

 

Surgical procedure

 

0.001

  

 D1

1.520(0.997–3.237)

   

 D1+

1.290(1.047–1.446)

   

 D2

1

   

 No operation

2.213(0.881–5.440)

   

CRT timing

   

0.038

 Pre-

  

1

 

 Post-

  

2.114(1.291–8.140)

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