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Table 3 Safety profiles of grade 1–2 and 3–4 adverse events

From: Carboplatin versus cisplatin in combination with etoposide in the first-line treatment of small cell lung cancer: a pooled analysis

AEs

EC

EP

Overall

p value

(N = 800)

(N = 505)

(N = 1305)

Grade 1–2 AEs

Neutropaenia

268 (33.5%)

141 (27.9%)

409 (31.3%)

0.106

Anaemia

167 (20.9%)

23 (4.6%)

190 (14.6%)

< 0.001

Thrombocytopaenia

168 (21.0%)

61 (12.1%)

229 (17.5%)

< 0.001

Hyponatremia

24 (3.0%)

4 (0.8%)

28 (2.1%)

0.022

Hyperthyroidism

5 (0.6%)

0 (0%)

5 (0.4%)

0.23

Hypothyroidism

22 (2.8%)

0 (0%)

22 (1.7%)

< 0.001

Vomiting

162 (20.2%)

181 (35.8%)

343 (26.3%)

< 0.001

Dyspnoea

249 (31.1%)

107 (21.2%)

356 (27.3%)

< 0.001

Infection

147 (18.4%)

42 (8.3%)

189 (14.5%)

< 0.001

Pneumonia

31 (3.9%)

6 (1.2%)

37 (2.8%)

0.013

Hearing loss

2 (0.2%)

21 (4.2%)

23 (1.8%)

< 0.001

Hypertension

206 (25.8%)

20 (4.0%)

226 (17.3%)

< 0.001

Chest pain

8 (1.0%)

45 (8.9%)

53 (4.1%)

< 0.001

Arrhythmia

24 (3.0%)

0 (0%)

24 (1.8%)

< 0.001

Thrombosis

18 (2.2%)

2 (0.4%)

20 (1.5%)

0.02

Embolism

4 (0.5%)

0 (0%)

4 (0.3%)

0.288

Grade 3–4 AEs

Neutropaenia

335 (41.9%)

161 (31.9%)

496 (38.0%)

0.001

Anaemia

98 (12.2%)

41 (8.1%)

139 (10.7%)

0.061

Thrombocytopaenia

89 (11.1%)

26 (5.1%)

115 (8.8%)

< 0.001

Vomiting

11 (1.4%)

19 (3.8%)

30 (2.3%)

0.021

ECOG PS deterioration

46 (5.8%)

46 (9.1%)

92 (7.0%)

0.073

Hyponatremia

35 (4.4%)

9 (1.8%)

44 (3.4%)

0.036

Infection

42 (5.2%)

52 (10.3%)

94 (7.2%)

0.003

Dyspnoea

45 (5.6%)

33 (6.5%)

78 (6.0%)

0.788

Arrhythmia

5 (0.6%)

6 (1.2%)

11 (0.8%)

0.559

Embolism

7 (0.9%)

6 (1.2%)

13 (1.0%)

0.839

  1. Abbreviations: EC etoposide plus carboplatin, EP etoposide plus cisplatin, AE adverse event, ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, PS performance status