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Table 1 Clinicopathological characteristics between TIVA group and IHA group, before and after propensity-score match

From: The long-term survival outcomes of gastric cancer patients with total intravenous anesthesia or inhalation anesthesia: a single-center retrospective cohort study

Characteristics

 

TIVA group

N = 323 (%)

IHA group

N = 2264 (%)

P value

SMD

TIVA group

N = 344 (%)

IHA group

N = 688 (%)

P value

SMD

Age, median (IQR)

Years

60.0 [51.0, 66.0]

59.00 [50.0, 66.0]

0.628

0.035

60.0 [51.0, 66.0]

60.0 [51.0, 67.0]

0.967

0.018

Gender

Female

102 (31.6)

671 (29.6)

0.517

0.042

102 (31.6)

205 (31.8)

1

0.004

Tumor Size, median (IQR)

cm

4.0 [3.0, 6.0]

5.0 [3.0, 6.0]

0.012

0.152

4.0 [3.0, 6.0]

4.0 [3.0, 6.0]

0.435

0.065

Borrmann Type

Type III-IV

131 (40.6)

916 (40.5)

1

0.002

131 (40.6)

238 (36.9)

0.301

0.075

Differentiated Degree

G3-G4

260 (80.5)

1812 (80.0)

0.905

0.012

260 (80.5)

521 (80.8)

0.986

0.007

Tumor Location

Non-AEG

74 (22.9)

619 (27.3)

0.106

0.102

74 (22.9)

145 (22.5)

0.945

0.010

Operation Type

Laparoscopic

29 (9.0)

318 (14.0)

0.016

0.159

29 (9.0)

73 (11.3)

0.314

0.078

Radical Degree

R1/R2

4 (1.2)

103 (4.5)

0.008

0.198

4 (1.2)

6 (0.9)

0.912

0.03

Lymphadenectomy Degree

D2/D2+

291 (90.1)

1991 (87.9)

0.303

0.069

291 (90.1)

580 (89.9)

1

0.006

Operation Time, median (IQR)

min

230.0 [205.0, 260.0]

235.0 [205.0, 270.0]

0.368

0.067

230.0 [205.0, 260.0]

230.0 [200.0, 265.0]

0.928

0.007

Blood Loss, median (IQR)

ml

100.0 [50.0, 105.0]

100.0 [80.0, 150.0]

0.032

0.147

100.0 [50.0, 105.0]

100.0 [80.0, 200.0]

0.088

0.126

pT stage

T1

68 (21.1)

491 (21.7)

0.242

0.120

68 (21.1)

140 (21.7)

0.515

0.102

T2

57 (17.6)

328 (14.5)

  

57 (17.6)

126 (19.5)

  

T3

73 (22.6)

460 (20.3)

  

73 (22.6)

120 (18.6)

  

T4

125 (38.7)

985 (43.5)

  

125 (38.7)

259 (40.2)

  

pN stage

N0

126 (39.0)

771 (34.1)

0.125

0.143

126 (39.0)

256 (39.7)

0.917

0.048

N1

60 (18.6)

372 (16.4)

  

60 (18.6)

108 (16.7)

  

N2

52 (16.1)

417 (18.4)

  

52 (16.1)

106 (16.4)

  

N3

85 (26.3)

704 (31.1)

  

85 (26.3)

175 (27.1)

  

pTNM stage

I

92 (28.5)

575 (25.4)

0.026

0.161

92 (28.5)

189 (29.3)

0.962

0.019

II

91 (28.2)

529 (23.4)

  

91 (28.2)

178 (27.6)

  

III

140 (43.3)

1160 (51.2)

  

140 (43.3)

278 (43.1)

  

No. of Positive LNs, median (IQR)

numbers

2.0 [0.0, 7.0]

2.0 [0.0, 8.0]

0.013

0.138

2.0 [0.0, 7.0]

2.0 [0.0, 7.0]

0.806

0.034

No. of Examined LNs, median (IQR)

numbers

26.0 [19.5, 35.0]

27.0 [20.0, 37.0]

0.065

0.159

26.0 [19.5, 35.0]

26.0 [20.0, 36.0]

0.670

0.066

Perioperative NSAIDs

Use

6 (1.9)

57 (2.5)

0.598

0.045

6 (1.9)

16 (2.5)

0.701

0.043

Adjuvant Chemotherapy

Yes

183 (56.7)

1370 (60.5)

0.207

0.078

183 (56.7)

377 (58.4)

0.643

0.036

Postoperative 30-day complications

Yes

54 (16.7)

411 (18.2)

0.582

0.038

54 (16.7)

114 (17.7)

0.779

0.025

Postoperative Hospital Stay, median (IQR)

Days

10.00 [9.00, 12.00]

10.00 [9.00, 12.00]

0.992

0.031

10.00 [9.00, 12.00]

10.00 [9.00, 12.00]

0.833

0.015

  1. Abbreviations: TIVA Total intravenous anesthesia, IHA Inhalation anesthesia, SMD Standardized mean difference, IQR Interquartile range, AEG Adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction, LNs Lymph nodes