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Table 2 Univariate and multivariate analysis of overall survival and disease-free survival in the whole cohort

From: Exploring the clinical value of preoperative serum gamma-glutamyl transferase levels in the management of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma receiving postoperative adjuvant transarterial chemoembolization

Characteristics

OS

DFS

Univariate

Multivariate

Univariate

Multivariate

HR (95CI)

P-value

HR (95CI)

P-value

HR (95CI)

P-value

HR (95CI)

P-value

Age (years)

1.00 (0.99–1.01)

0.818

  

1.00 (0.99–1.01)

0.852

  

Sex (Male vs Female)

0.95 (0.77–1.16)

0.611

  

0.99 (0.84–1.18)

0.950

  

HBV infection (Yes vs No)

1.01 (0.80–1.28)

0.908

  

1.13 (0.93–1.38)

0.208

  

Cirrhosis (Yes vs No)

0.95 (0.81–1.11)

0.498

  

1.08 (0.95–1.24)

0.237

  

TBil (μmol/L)

1.02 (1.01–1.03)

0.003

1.01 (1.00–1.02)

0.087

1.01 (1.00–1.02)

0.010

1.01 (1.00–1.02)

0.186

Child-pugh (B vs A)

2.04 (1.54–2.70)

< 0.001

1.27 (0.93–1.72)

0.131

1.72 (1.34–2.20)

< 0.001

1.13 (0.86–1.49)

0.371

AFP (> 400 vs 400 ng/mL)

1.66 (1.43–1.94)

< 0.001

1.43 (1.22–1.67)

< 0.001

1.35 (1.19–1.54)

< 0.001

1.22 (1.07–1.40)

0.004

γ-GT (> 54 vs ≤54 U/L)

1.76 (1.51–2.05)

< 0.001

1.38 (1.17–1.62)

< 0.001

1.69 (1.49–1.92)

< 0.001

1.42 (1.24–1.63)

< 0.001

Transfusion (Yes vs No)

2.01 (1.54–2.61)

< 0.001

0.89 (0.66–1.22)

0.479

1.97 (1.57–2.48)

< 0.001

1.12 (0.86–1.46)

0.391

Tumor number (Multiple vs Single)

1.83 (1.54–2.17)

< 0.001

1.50 (1.23–1.82)

< 0.001

1.82 (1.58–2.10)

< 0.001

1.53 (1.29–1.80)

< 0.001

Tumor diameter (cm)

1.11 (1.09–1.13)

< 0.001

1.07 (1.05–1.09)

< 0.001

1.08 (1.06–1.09)

< 0.001

1.04 (1.02–1.06)

< 0.001

ES grading (III/IV vs I/II)

1.80 (1.34–2.42)

< 0.001

1.28 (0.95–1.74)

0.108

1.42 (1.13–1.78)

0.003

1.08 (0.85–1.37)

0.528

Capsule (Absent vs Present)

1.42 (1.20–1.70)

< 0.001

1.35 (1.12–1.62)

0.001

1.26 (1.09–1.47)

0.002

1.16 (0.99–1.35)

0.064

Satellite (Yes vs No)

1.51 (1.30–1.75)

< 0.001

0.98 (0.81–1.18)

0.812

1.46 (1.29–1.66)

< 0.001

1.05 (0.90–1.22)

0.527

MVI (Absent vs Present)

1.92 (1.65–2.23)

< 0.001

1.51 (1.27–1.79)

< 0.001

1.68 (1.48–1.90)

< 0.001

1.40 (1.22–1.62)

< 0.001

PA-TACE (Yes vs No)

0.89 (0.75–1.05)

0.165

  

0.93 (0.81–1.06)

0.280

  
  1. Note: OS overall survival; DFS disease-free survival; HR hazard ratio; CI confidence interval; HBV hepatitis B virus, TBil total bilirubin; AFP alpha-fetoprotein; γ-GT gamma-glutamyl transferase; ES Edmondson-Steiner; MVI microvascular invasion; PA-TACE postoperative adjuvant transarterial chemoembolization