PHQ-9 | Preoperative | Postoperative | Post-treatment | 6āmonths after surgery | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Q1. Little interest or pleasure in doing things? | 0.75Ā Ā±Ā 0.96 | 0.84Ā Ā±Ā 0.78 | 0.88Ā Ā±Ā 0.94 | 0.57Ā Ā±Ā 0.49 | 0.739 |
Q2. Feeling down, depressed, or hopeless? | 0.79Ā Ā±Ā 0.87 | 0.75Ā Ā±Ā 0.77 | 0.84Ā Ā±Ā 0.85 | 0.71Ā Ā±Ā 0.70 | 0.961 |
Q3. Trouble falling or staying asleep or sleeping too much? | 0.96Ā Ā±Ā 1.00 | 0.94Ā Ā±Ā 0.92 | 1.03Ā Ā±Ā 1.09 | 1.00Ā Ā±Ā 1.07 | 0.971 |
Q4. Feeling tired or having little energy? | 1.08Ā Ā±Ā 1.02 | 0.94Ā Ā±Ā 0.86 | 1.22Ā Ā±Ā 0.87 | 0.86Ā Ā±Ā 0.99 | 0.546 |
Q5. Poor appetite or overeating? | 0.81Ā Ā±Ā 0.95 | 0.78Ā Ā±Ā 0.87 | 0.69Ā Ā±Ā 0.82 | 0.71Ā Ā±Ā 0.88 | 0.957 |
Q6. Feeling bad about yourself or that you are a failure or have let yourself or your family down? | 0.39Ā Ā±Ā 0.07 | 0.38Ā Ā±Ā 0.67 | 0.53Ā Ā±Ā 0.76 | 0.43Ā Ā±Ā 1.05 | 0.638 |
Q7. Trouble concentrating on things, such as reading the newspaper or watching television? | 0.66Ā Ā±Ā 0.40 | 0.46Ā Ā±Ā 0.65 | 0.69Ā Ā±Ā 0.93 | 0.14Ā Ā±Ā 0.35 | 0.060 |
Q8. Moving or speaking so slowly that other people could have noticed? Or so fidgety or restless that you have been moving a lot more than usual? | 0.38Ā Ā±Ā 0.74 | 0.41Ā Ā±Ā 0.69 | 0.56Ā Ā±Ā 0.84 | 0.71Ā Ā±Ā 1.03 | 0.246 |
Q9. Thoughts that you would be better off dead or thoughts of hurting yourself in some way? | 0.31Ā Ā±Ā 0.63 | 0.32Ā Ā±Ā 0.65 | 0.16Ā Ā±Ā 0.45 | 0.29Ā Ā±Ā 0.70 | 0.664 |
GAD-7 | |||||
Q1. Feeling nervous, anxious, or on edge | 0.75Ā Ā±Ā 0.76 | 0.68Ā Ā±Ā 0.68 | 0.78Ā Ā±Ā 0.79 | 0.57Ā Ā±Ā 1.05 | 0.833 |
Q2. unable to stop or control worrying | 0.53Ā Ā±Ā 0.75 | 0.58Ā Ā±Ā 0.74 | 0.78Ā Ā±Ā 0.83 | 0.71Ā Ā±Ā 1.03 | 0.405 |
Q3. Worrying too much about different things | 0.91Ā Ā±Ā 0.84 | 0.93Ā Ā±Ā 0.81 | 1.16Ā Ā±Ā 0.95 | 0.86Ā Ā±Ā 0.99 | 0.502 |
Q4. Trouble relaxing | 0.63Ā Ā±Ā 0.84 | 0.55Ā Ā±Ā 0.80 | 0.78Ā Ā±Ā 0.87 | 0.43Ā Ā±Ā 0.73 | 0.559 |
Q5. Being so restless that it is hard to sit still | 0.41Ā Ā±Ā 0.76 | 0.38Ā Ā±Ā 0.60 | 0.41Ā Ā±Ā 0.56 | 0.43Ā Ā±Ā 0.73 | 0.990 |
Q6. Becoming easily annoyed or irritable | 0.55Ā Ā±Ā 0.80 | 0.65Ā Ā±Ā 0.84 | 0.69Ā Ā±Ā 0.78 | 0.43Ā Ā±Ā 1.05 | 0.686 |
Q7. Feeling afraid as if something awful might happen | 0.50Ā Ā±Ā 0.75 | 0.51Ā Ā±Ā 0.68 | 0.50Ā Ā±Ā 0.72 | 0.43Ā Ā±Ā 0.73 | 0.995 |