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Table 3 Clinical characteristics of the 14 patients who developed PCP without prolonged moderate-to-high corticosteroid dose usage

From: Clinical characteristics and risk factors associated with Pneumocystis jirovecii infection in patients with solid tumors: study of thirteen-year medical records of a large cancer center

No

Age (years)

Sex

Cancer type

Coexisting pulmonary diseases

CTx before PCP diagnosis

Days from last CTx to PCP diagnosis

Types/cumulative dosea/total days of corticosteroid administration within 90 days prior to PCP diagnosis

Reason for corticosteroid use

Field/cumulative dose of radiation therapy

Days from last radiation therapy to PCP diagnosis

1

71

M

Lung cancer

Lung cancer

Gefitinib Erlotinib CDDP/PEM/Bev Gefitinib

0

Daily/630 mg/42 days

Palliative therapy

None

NA

2

90

M

Renal cancer

IP

None

NA

Daily/960 mg/68 days

Spinal cord compression

Thoracic spine/55 Gy

61

3

71

M

Lung cancer

Lung cancer, COPD, radiation pneumonitis

CDDP/VP-16

156

Daily/560 mg/28 days

Radiation pneumonitis

Lung/39 Gy

102

4

64

M

Esophageal cancer

None

CDDP/5-FU

58

Daily/675 mg/38 days

Intermittent/223 mg/4 days

Severe drug allergy

Antiemetics/premedication for CTx

Esophagus/60 Gy

54

5

70

M

Pancreatic cancer

None

GEM/nabPTX

13

Daily/630 mg/42 days

Intermittent/248 mg/5 days

Palliative therapy

Antiemetics/premedication for CTx

None

NA

6

64

M

Lung cancer

Lung cancer, radiation pneumonitis

CDDP/S-1

107

Daily/405 mg/20 days

Radiation pneumonitis

Lung/60 Gy

94

7

59

F

Ovarian cancer

None

CBDCA/PTX DOC

33

Intermittent/120 mg/2 days

Antiemetics/premedication for CTx

None

NA

8

60

M

Esophageal cancer

None

5-FU

11

Intermittent/446 mg/8 days

Antiemetics/premedication for CTx

Esophagus/58 Gy

0

9

68

F

Breast cancer

None

ADR/CY

15

Intermittent/387 mg/12 days

Antiemetics/premedication for CTx

None

NA

10

67

M

Lung cancer

Lung cancer

CBDCA/PTX

98

None

NA

Lung/66 Gy

9

11

67

M

Laryngeal cancer

Metastatic lung cancer

PTX/Cet

14

Intermittent/495 mg/10 days

Antiemetics/premedication for CTx

None

NA

12

72

M

Lung cancer

Lung cancer

CBDCA/PTX

64

Intermittent/248 mg/2 days

Antiemetics/premedication for CTx

Lung/52 Gy

3

13

40

F

Breast cancer

None

CY/EPI/5-FU

DOC/HER

12

Intermittent/932 mg/14 days

Antiemetics/premedication for CTx

None

NA

14

58

M

Hypopharyngeal cancer

None

CDDP

PTX/Cet

5

Intermittent/396 mg/8 days

Antiemetics/premedication for CTx

None

NA

  1. PCP Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia, CTx Chemotherapy, M Male, F Female, IP Interstitial pneumonia, COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, CDDP Cisplatin, PEM Pemetrexed, Bev Bevacizumab, VP-16 Etoposide, 5-FU 5-fluorouracil, GEM Gemcitabine, nabPTX Nab-paclitaxel, S-1 TS-1, CBDCA Carboplatin, PTX Paclitaxel, DOC Docetaxel, ADR Adriamycin, CY Cyclophosphamide, Cet Cetuximab, EPI Epirubicin, HER Trastuzumab, Gy Gray, NA Not available
  2. aThe dosage of cumulative corticosteroids was expressed in prednisone equivalents