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Table 2 Functional outcome of bilateral RCC cohort regardless of time interval between tumors

From: Evaluation of functional outcome of bilateral kidney tumors after sequential surgery

Variables

PN ➔ PN (N = 48)

PN âž” RN

(N = 8)

RN âž” PN

(N = 25)

P value §

Preoperative eGFR, ml/min/1.73 m2, mean (SD) (before 1st surgery)

84.7 ± 25.4

83.1 ± 19.6

79.6 ± 33.4

0.759

Latest eGFR, ml/min/1.73 m2, mean (SD)

79.4 ± 33.9

41.4 ± 28.3

61.2 ± 29.8

0.003

 

p = 0.108 a

 

eGFR decline from baseline, mean (SD)

 Postoperative 1 week (after 2nd surgery)

6.9 ± 18.5

28.5 ± 18.2

10.6 ± 16.5

0.009

 

p = 0.031 a

 

 Postoperative 1 month (after 2nd surgery)

5.1 ± 15.0

28.7 ± 23.2

9.9 ± 13.2

0.001

 

p = 0.058 a

 

 Postoperative 1 year (after 2nd surgery)

5.8 ± 17.5

29.4 ± 24.2

31.3 ± 6.3

0.018

 

p = 0.035 a

 

 Latest

−0.64 ± 22.5

30.5 ± 26.6

−2.7 ± 21.3

0.001

 

p = 0.001 a

 

De novo CKD, stage≥3

 Baseline CKD, before 1st surgery

8 (16.7%)

1 (12.5%)

5 (20.0%)

0.874

 Baseline CKD, before 2nd surgery

6 (12.5%)

1 (12.5%)

9 (36.0%)

0.049

 De novo, ≤ 1 year after 2nd surgery

9 (18.8%)

4 (50%)

5 (20%)

0.036

 De novo, > 1 year after 2nd surgery

0 (0%)

2 (25.0%)

1 (4.0%)

<  0.001

Total number of CKD patients last follow-up

15 (31.3%)

7 (87.5%)

15 (60%)

< 0.001

  1. SD Standard Deviation
  2. eGFR follow-up duration (mean ± SD): 65.6 ± 47.6 months (range, 0–166 months)
  3. 8 patients with RN followed by RN were excluded from the analysis
  4. § Evaluates differences among all surgery groups at specific points
  5. a Evaluates differences between ‘PN → RN’ group and ‘RN → PN’ group