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Table 3 Univariate analysis of factors associated with disease-free survival in patients with Siewert type II/III AEG

From: Development and validation of a survival nomogram for patients with Siewert type II/III adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction based on real-world data

Variable

Training cohort (n = 203)

Validation-1 cohort (n = 88)

Validation-2 cohort (n = 105)

HR (95%CI)

P

HR (95%CI)

P

HR (95%CI)

P

Gender (vs. Male)

0.952 (0.618–1.466)

0.823

1.419 (0.718–2.803)

0.314

1.144 (0.574–2.278)

0.702

Age (vs. ≤40)

0.799 (0.643–0.993)

0.043

1.002 (0.642–1.563)

0.994

0.936 (0.659–1.330)

0.711

Family history of cancer (vs. No)

0.645 (0.363–1.146)

0.135

0.958 (0.604–1.519)

0.855

1.098 (0.694–1.738)

0.689

Blood transfusion (vs. No)

1.247 (1.046–1.486)

0.014

1.124 (0.772–1.637)

0.541

1.361 (1.033–1.793)

0.028

Siewert type (vs. II)

1.111 (0.780–1.581)

0.560

1.271 (0.661–2.443)

0.472

0.995 (0.571–1.735)

0.986

Organ invasion (vs. Absence)

2.470 (1.708–3.572)

< 0.001

1.955 (1.006–3.800)

0.048

2.145 (1.208–3.812)

0.009

Serosal infiltration (vs. S0)

1.474 (1.228–1.770)

< 0.001

1.434 (1.040–1.979)

0.028

1.947 (1.404–2.699)

< 0.001

Borrmann type (vs. I)

1.573 (1.160–2.133)

0.004

1.640 (1.007–2.671)

0.047

1.990 (1.235–3.207)

0.005

PRM (vs. < 3 cm)

0.846 (0.595–1.204)

0.353

1.221 (0.515–2.894)

0.650

1.198 (0.623–2.302)

0.589

DRM (vs. < 12 cm)

0.761 (0.536–1.079)

0.126

0.598 (0.311–1.152)

0.124

1.075 (0.591–1.956)

0.812

pTNM stage (vs. I-II)

3.128 (1.934–5.058)

< 0.001

1.660 (0.800–3.445)

0.174

2.332 (1.199–4.537)

0.013

Grade of differentiation (vs. Well)

1.485 (1.036–2.127)

0.031

3.455 (1.468–8.133)

0.005

2.676 (1.260–5.685)

0.010

Complications (vs. 0-I)

1.220 (0.782–1.904)

0.381

3.504 (1.711–7.175)

0.001

1.165 (0.632–2.148)

0.624

PLNa

1.052 (1.037–1.067)

< 0.001

1.060 (1.014–1.108)

0.011

1.059 (1.035–1.084)

< 0.001

LNRa

11.958 (6.262–22.834)

< 0.001

31.083 (5.305–182.122)

< 0.001

16.295 (4.944–53.705)

< 0.001

LODDSa

1.485 (1.343–1.641)

< 0.001

1.543 (1.222–1.948)

< 0.001

1.414 (1.176–1.700)

< 0.001

FOBT (vs. Negative)

0.965 (0.592–1.572)

0.887

1.444 (0.632–3.298)

0.383

1.904 (1.067–3.398)

0.029

WBC (vs. < 6.02)

1.180 (0.832–1.675)

0.353

0.653 (0.338–1.260)

0.204

0.961 (0.561–1.648)

0.886

Neut (vs. < 3.25)

1.113 (0.784–1.578)

0.550

0.682 (0.354–1.311)

0.251

1.164 (0.659–2.056)

0.600

Hb (vs. < 128)

0.811 (0.571–1.151)

0.241

1.348 (0.700–2.593)

0.372

1.216 (0.707–2.091)

0.480

HCT (vs. < 0.380)

0.810 (0.571–1.149)

0.238

1.527 (0.787–2.963)

0.211

0.945 (0.551–1.622)

0.838

PLT (vs. < 229)

1.512 (1.063–2.151)

0.022

0.524 (0.270–1.018)

0.056

0.995 (0.581–1.705)

0.986

Blood type (vs. A)

0.937 (0.812–1.082)

0.379

1.325 (0.999–1.755)

0.050

0.876 (0.714–1.074)

0.202

ALB (vs. < 39.4)

0.737 (0.518–1.047)

0.089

0.938 (0.479–1.834)

0.851

1.323 (0.766–2.286)

0.315

GLB (vs. < 25.9)

0.798 (0.562–1.134)

0.208

2.177 (1.049–4.517)

0.037

1.397 (0.797–2.450)

0.243

AFP (vs. < 3.41)

0.750 (0.528–1.065)

0.108

1.219 (0.617–2.407)

0.569

1.270 (0.729–2.214)

0.399

CEA (vs. < 2.94)

1.301 (0.916–1.849)

0.141

1.119 (0.580–2.161)

0.737

1.348 (0.785–2.317)

0.279

CA-125 (vs. < 9.70)

1.410 (0.991–2.008)

0.056

1.503 (0.775–2.917)

0.228

1.407 (0.802–2.468)

0.234

CA 19–9 (vs. < 9.39)

1.328 (0.935–1.887)

0.113

0.768 (0.384–1.536)

0.456

1.618 (0.943–2.776)

0.081

  1. Abbreviations: AFP α-fetoprotein, ALB albumin, CA125 cancer antigen 125, CA 19–9 cancer antigen 19–9, CEA carcino-embryonic antigen, CI confidence interval, DRM distal resection margin, FOBT fecal occult blood test, GLB globulin, Hb hemoglobin, HCT hematocrit, HR hazard ratio, LNR lymph node ratio, LODDS log odds of positive lymph node, Neut neutrophil, PLN positive lymph node, PLT platelet, PRM proximal resection margin, pTNM pathological tumor node metastasis, WBC white blood cell
  2. aContinuous variables