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Table 1 Clinicopathological characteristics of patients with pancreatic cancer, stratified according to GNRI and PMV

From: The prognostic significance of combined geriatric nutritional risk index and psoas muscle volume in older patients with pancreatic cancer

Characteristics

GNRI

P

PMV

P

>  98 (n = 55)

≤ 98 (n = 50)

High group (n = 60)

Low group (n = 45)

Age, years, median (range)

73.4 (65–84)

75.4 (66–85)

0.057

73.3 (65–85)

76.2 (67–85)

0.013

Sex (male, %)

26 (56.2%)

33 (66.0%)

0.053

29 (48.3%)

30 (66.7%)

0.061

Body mass index, kg/m2, median (range)

22.8 (17.4–30.0)

20.5 (14.0–29.4)

<  0.001

22.8 (17.7–30.0)

20.4 (14.0–28.5)

<  0.001

Tumor size, mm, median (range)

25.6 (10.0–60.0)

27.5 (4.0–60.0)

0.338

25.7 (13.0–60)

27.6 (4.0–60.0)

0.766

Tumor location (head, %)

25 (45.5%)

32 (64.0)

0.057

33 (55.0%)

24 (53.3%)

0.865

Histological grading (G1, %)

30 (54.5%)

27 (54.0%)

0.955

35 (58.3%)

22 (48.9%)

0.336

Resectability status (BR-PC, %)

2 (3.6%)

0 (0.0%)

0.496

1 (1.7%)

1 (2.2%)

1.000

Lymph node metastasis (present, %)

26 (47.3%)

32 (64.0%)

0.085

34 (56.7%)

24 (53.3%)

0.734

ASA-PS (1 or 2, %)

47 (85.5%)

35 (70%)

0.056

51 (85.0%)

31 (68.9%)

0.048

Preoperative albumin, g/dL, median (range)

4.2 (3.8–4.9)

3.7 (2.1–4.3)

<  0.001

4.0 (2.8–4.9)

3.9 (2.1–4.7)

0.033

Preoperative lymphocyte count, median (range)

1495 (140–3800)

1560 (400–6660)

0.947

1512 (140–6660)

1536 (400–3016)

0.763

Preoperative CA19–9, U/mL, median (range)

59.0 (0.7–3221.0)

63.7 (0.7–3270.7)

0.599

59.1 (0.7–3221)

60.8 (0.7–3270.7)

0.591

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (present, %)

8 (14.5%)

4 (8.0%)

0.366

6 (10.0%)

6 (13.3%)

0.595

Adjuvant chemotherapy (present, %)

32 (60.4%)

27 (55.1%)

0.590

39 (67.2%)

20 (45.5%)

0.027

  1. Abbreviations: G1 Well-differentiated; GNRI Geriatric nutritional risk index; PMV Psoas muscle volume; ASA-PS American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status; CA19–9 Carbohydrate antigen 19–9; BR-PC Borderline resectable pancreatic cancer