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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients stratified for the surgical approach

From: Minimal invasive versus open esophagectomy for patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after neoadjuvant treatments

 

Mckeown esophagectomy

 

Demographics

Open surgery

MIE

P

Number (n)

75

120

 

Age (y)

58.19 ± 7.82

56.76 ± 6.48

0.088

Sex

 Female

10 (13.3)

26 (21.7)

0.185

 Male

65 (86.7)

94 (78.3)

 

Pretherapeutic clinical stage

  

0.862

 I

9 (12.0)

11 (9.2)

 

 II

19 (25.3)

27 (22.5)

 

 III

29 (38.7)

50 (41.7)

 

 IV

18 (24.0)

32 (26.7)

 

Neoadjuvant therapy

  

< 0.001

 Chemotherapy

47 (62.7)

30 (25.0)

 

 Chemoradiation

28 (37.3)

90 (75.0)

 

Operation date

  

0.003

 2010.1–2013.12

45 (60.0)

45 (37.5)

 

 2014.1–2016.12

30 (40.0)

75 (62.5)

 

R0 resection

75 (100.0)

120 (100.0)

1.000

Location

  

0.077

 Upper third

31 (41.3)

31 (25.8)

 

 Middle third

29 (38.7)

59 (49.2)

 

 Lower third

15 (20.0)

30 (25.0)

 

Total resected LNs

30.44 ± 15.00

23.53 ± 10.15

< 0.001

Postoperative therapy

 No

48 (64.0)

93 (77.5)

0.059

 Yes

27 (36.0)

27 (22.5)

 
  1. Data are mean ± SD or n (%)