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Table 2 Cox regression analysis on randomized untreated patients. Univariate and multivariable interaction analysis on breast cancer-specific survival evaluating various prognostic parameters for relative risk estimation for the untreated patient cohort. Multivariable model adjusted for grade, lymph node status, tumor size, age, ERα and HER2 status, in addition to the progranulin/sortilin scoring combination. HR: hazard ratio, CI: confidence interval, LN: lymph node, ERα: estrogen receptor alpha, HER2: human epidermal growth factor receptor 2

From: Tumor co-expression of progranulin and sortilin as a prognostic biomarker in breast cancer

Variable

Univariate analysis

Multivariable analysis

HR

95% CI

p

HR

95% CI

p

Grade

 I-II

1

  

1

  

 III

1.741

1.210–2.504

0.003

1.737

1.054–2.860

0.030

LN status

 LN negative

1

  

1

  

 LN positive

1.964

1.244–3.101

0.004

2.250

1.348–3.758

0.002

Tumor size

 Continuous (mm)

1.014

0.997–1.032

0.108

1.020

0.999–1.041

0.059

Age

 Continuous (per year)

0.966

0.936–0.997

0.033

0.968

0.934–1.003

0.077

ERα

 ERα negative

1

  

1

  

 ERα positive

0.824

0.525–1.294

0.401

1.259

0.678–2.340

0.466

HER2

 HER2 negative

1

  

1

  

 HER2 positive

1.376

0.849–2.230

0.195

1.152

0.648–2.046

0.629

Progranulin/sortilin combination

 Mixed

1

  

1

  

 Double high progranulin/sortilin

1.922

1.224–3.017

0.005

2.188

1.317–3.637

0.003