Fig. 5

The JNK signaling pathway is related to the regulation of USP44 function in ccRCC development. a, b Western blots for molecules in the MAPK signaling pathway (JNK,AKT,p38,ERK) in control (ctrl) and overexpression (OE) groups of 786-O cells (a) and Caki-1 cells (b). (cropping of blots). c Western blots of molecules in the MAPK signaling pathway (JNK,AKT,p38,ERK) in short hairpin control (shctrl) and shUSP44 groups of Caki-1 cells. (cropping of blots). **p < 0.01 vs. the ctrl group; n.s. not significant vs. the shctrl group. Data shown are the mean ± SD