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Table 1 Characteristics of Men who Have Sex with Men Living with HIV or at Risk for HIV Undergoing High-Resolution Anoscopy

From: Satisfaction with high-resolution anoscopy for anal cancer screening among men who have sex with men: a cross-sectional survey in Abuja, Nigeria

 

Total

N = 307

N (%)

HIV+

N = 178

N (%)

HIV-

N = 129

N (%)

P*

Age (years)

   

< 0.01

  ≤ 24

136 (44.3)

63 (35.4)

73 (56.6)

 

 25–34

139 (45.3)

96 (53.9)

43 (33.3)

 

  ≥ 35

32 (10.4)

19 (10.7)

13 (10.1)

 

Ever married

   

0.73

 No

272 (89.8)

158 (89.3)

114 (90.5)

 

 Yes

31 (10.2)

19 (10.7)

12 (9.5)

 

Ever smoked

   

0.68

 No

223 (73.1)

131 (74.0)

92 (71.9)

 

 Yes

82 (26.9)

46 (26.0)

36 (28.1)

 

Currently smoke

   

0.70

 No

240 (78.4)

141 (79.2)

99 (77.3)

 

 Yes

66 (21.6)

37 (20.8)

29 (22.7)

 

Years since anal sexual debut

   

< 0.01

  ≤ 7

150 (51.4)

70 (41.4)

80 (65.0)

 

  ≥ 8

142 (48.6)

99 (58.6)

43 (35.0)

 

Lifetime No. of receptive partners

   

< 0.01

  ≤ 10

217 (72.3)

108 (62.1)

109 (86.5)

 

  ≥ 11

83 (27.7)

66 (37.9)

17 (13.5)

 

Sexual position

   

< 0.01

 Insertive

64 (21.2)

20 (11.5)

44 (34.4)

 

 Receptive

44 (14.6)

33 (19.0)

11 (8.6)

 

 Both

194 (64.2)

121 (69.5)

73 (57.0)

 

Transactional sex in past year

   

0.25

 No

188 (65.5)

114 (68.3)

74 (61.7)

 

 Yes

99 (34.5)

53 (31.7)

46 (38.3)

 

Rectal STIs

   

0.17

 None

238 (78.8)

144 (81.4)

94 (75.2)

 

 Neisseria gonorrhoeae

31 (10.3)

17 (9.6)

14 (11.2)

 

 Chlamydia trachomatis

22 (7.3)

13 (7.3)

9 (7.2)

 

 Both

11 (3.6)

3 (1.7)

8 (6.4)

 

External warts

   

< 0.01

 No

222 (72.3)

112 (62.9)

110 (85.3)

 

 Yes

85 (27.7)

66 (37.1)

19 (14.7)

 

No. anal biopsies

   

< 0.01

 0

149 (48.5)

62 (34.8)

87 (67.4)

 

 1

109 (35.5)

76 (42.7)

33 (25.6)

 

 2

46 (15.0)

38 (21.4)

8 (6.2)

 

 3

3 (1.0)

2 (1.1)

1 (0.8)

 

Anal biopsy results**

   

< 0.01

 Benign

127 (41.6)

54 (30.5)

73 (57.0)

 

 LSIL

157 (51.5)

108 (61.0)

49 (38.3)

 

 HSIL

21 (6.9)

15 (8.5)

6 (4.7)

 
  1. Abbreviations: P p-value, No. number, STIs sexually transmitted infections, LSIL low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion, HSIL high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion
  2. *Pearson’s Chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests. Bolded indicates p < 0.05
  3. **Worst diagnosis between cytology or histology