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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis of overall survival in 86 patients after CRS+HIPEC

From: High-grade postoperative complications affect survival outcomes of patients with colorectal Cancer peritoneal metastases treated with Cytoreductive surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal chemotherapy

Variables

Overall survival

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

HR(95%CI)

P

HR(95%CI)

P

Gender: male/female

1.21 (0.68–2.18)

0.517

  

Age at operation

1.01 (0.99–1.04)

0.400

  

Preoperative chemotherapy (no/yes)

0.79 (0.40–1.55)

0.489

  

Synchronous/metachronous

0.80 (0.44–1.47)

0.476

  

Site of original (colon/rectum)

2.13 (1.16–3.92)

0.015

1.71 (0.913–3.20)

0.094

Histology (adenocarcinoma/mucinous)

1.65 (0.92–3.00)

0.096

  

Preoperative CEA level

1.00 (0.99–1.01)

0.161

  

Preoperative CA19–9 level

1.00 (0.99–1.01)

0.342

  

Liver metastases (no/yes)

1.36 (0.67–2.74)

0.397

  

HIPEC regimen (lobaplatin/non-lobaplatin)

1.60 (0.87–2.95)

0.134

  

Presence of ascites (no/yes)

1.34 (0.74–2.40)

0.335

  

PCI score

1.01 (1.05–1.15)

< 0.001

1.07 (1.01–1.14)

0.015

CC score (0–1/2–3)

3.36 (1.85–6.08)

< 0.001

1.92 (0.96–3.83)

0.064

Grade 3–4 Postoperative complication (no/yes)

2.71 (1.48–4.94)

0.001

1.86 (1.22–3.51)

0.044

Leukopenia (no/yes)

1.31 (0.61–2.83)

0.487

  

Neutropenia (no/yes)

1.31 (0.47–3.70)

0.605

  

Thrombocytopenia (no/yes)

1.45 (0.80–2.66)

0.224

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