From: Unmet supportive care needs and associated factors among young adult cancer patients in Japan
Unmet needs | total (N = 206) | Gender | Marital status | Children | Chemotherapy | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male (N = 26) | Female (N = 180) | p | Married (N = 102) | Single (N = 104) | p | Have (N = 76) | None (N = 128) | p | No (N = 116) | Under (N = 16) | Done (N = 74) | p | ||
(%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | |||||
Psychological | ||||||||||||||
Fears of spreading of cancer | 54.9 | 57.6 | 54.4 | 0.756 | 54.9 | 54.8 | 0.989 | 51.3 | 57.0 | 0.421 | 48.3 | 75.0 | 60.0 | 0.058 |
Feeling down or depressed | 51.5 | 61.5 | 50.0 | 0.271 | 44.1 | 58.7 | 0.037 * | 42.3 | 57.0 | 0.040* | 48.3 | 75.0 | 51.4 | 0.134 |
Anxiety | 48.1 | 53.8 | 47.2 | 0.527 | 42.2 | 53.8 | 0.093 | 39.7 | 53.1 | 0.062 | 40.5 | 75.0 | 54.1 | 0.015 * |
Concerns about the worries of those close to you | 46.6 | 53.4 | 45.6 | 0.428 | 41.1 | 51.9 | 0.122 | 42.3 | 49.2 | 0.335 | 39.7 | 68.8 | 52.7 | 0.039 * |
Feelings of sadness | 45.1 | 50.0 | 44.4 | 0.595 | 38.2 | 51.9 | 0.048 * | 37.2 | 50.0 | 0.073 | 39.7 | 75.0 | 47.3 | 0.026 * |
Uncertainty about future | 44.2 | 53.8 | 42.8 | 0.288 | 36.3 | 51.9 | 0.024 * | 33.3 | 50.8 | 0.014 * | 34.5 | 68.8 | 54.1 | 0.004** |
Worry that results of treatment are beyond your control | 41.7 | 23.1 | 44.4 | 0.039 * | 42.2 | 41.3 | 0.906 | 41.0 | 42.3 | 0.870 | 35.3 | 81.3 | 40.5 | 0.002** |
Keeping a positive outlook | 39.8 | 53.8 | 37.8 | 0.118 | 32.6 | 47.1 | 0.030 * | 28.2 | 46.9 | 0.008 ** | 33.6 | 68.8 | 54.1 | 0.020 * |
Feelings about death and dying | 35.9 | 38.5 | 35.6 | 0.773 | 31.4 | 40.4 | 0.178 | 33.3 | 37.5 | 0.545 | 28.4 | 50.0 | 44.6 | 0.037 * |
Physical and daily living | ||||||||||||||
Lack of energy/tiredness | 46.1 | 42.3 | 46.7 | 0.677 | 40.1 | 51.9 | 0.091 | 37.2 | 51.6 | 0.045 * | 45.7 | 75.0 | 40.5 | 0.043 * |
Work around the home | 42.2 | 50.0 | 41.1 | 0.391 | 31.4 | 52.9 | 0.002 | 30.8 | 49.2 | 0.009 ** | 34.5 | 75.0 | 47.3 | 0.005 ** |
Feeling unwell a lot of the time | 36.9 | 46.2 | 35.6 | 0.295 | 30.4 | 43.3 | 0.055 | 23.1 | 45.3 | 0.001 ** | 32.8 | 56.3 | 39.2 | 0.166 |
Health system and information | ||||||||||||||
Being informed about things you can do to help yourself to get well | 40.3 | 42.3 | 40.0 | 0.823 | 37.3 | 43.3 | 0.379 | 38.5 | 41.4 | 0.676 | 35.3 | 68.8 | 41.9 | 0.036 * |
Being informed about your test results as soon as feasible | 38.4 | 46.2 | 37.2 | 0.381 | 35.3 | 41.3 | 0.372 | 37.2 | 39.1 | 0.787 | 35.3 | 56.3 | 39.2 | 0.268 |
Being given explanation of those tests for which you would like explanations | 37.8 | 50.0 | 36.1 | 0.172 | 32.4 | 43.3 | 0.106 | 29.5 | 43.0 | 0.053 | 37.9 | 56.2 | 33.8 | 0.244 |
Being informed about cancer which is under control or diminishing | 37.3 | 46.2 | 36.1 | 0.322 | 31.4 | 43.3 | 0.078 | 32.1 | 40.6 | 0.217 | 33.6 | 68.8 | 36.5 | 0.024 * |
Being adequately informed about the benefits and side-effects of treatments before you choose to have them | 37.0 | 46.2 | 35.6 | 0.295 | 33.3 | 40.4 | 0.294 | 33.3 | 39.1 | 0.408 | 35.3 | 56.3 | 35.1 | 0.248 |
Having one member of hospital with whom you can talk to about all aspects of your condition, treatment and followup | 36.8 | 38.5 | 36.7 | 0.859 | 31.4 | 42.3 | 0.104 | 32.1 | 39.8 | 0.261 | 34.5 | 50.0 | 37.8 | 0.473 |
Having access to professional counseling if you, family or friends need it | 36.4 | 42.3 | 35.6 | 0.504 | 32.4 | 40.4 | 0.231 | 38.5 | 40.6 | 0.107 | 26.7 | 62.5 | 45.9 | 0.002** |
Being treated like a person not just another case | 35.4 | 42.3 | 34.4 | 0.433 | 28.4 | 42.3 | 0.037 * | 29.5 | 39.1 | 0.163 | 28.4 | 62.5 | 40.5 | 0.015 * |
Sexuality | ||||||||||||||
Changing in sexual feelings | 35.4 | 26.9 | 33.9 | 0.332 | 31.4 | 34.6 | 0.359 | 28.2 | 35.9 | 0.428 | 35.3 | 25.0 | 37.8 | 0.622 |