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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the studies included in this meta-analysis

From: Network meta-analysis of targeted therapies for diffuse large B cell lymphoma

Study

Country

Sample size

Mean age (years)

Men/women

Disease status

Stages

Intervention

Chemotherapy regimen

Study quality

Coiffier 2002 [22]

Multiple countries

399

69.0

199/200

Previously untreated DLBCL

I-IV

Rituximab (375 mg per square meter, on day 1 of each of the eight cycles of CHOP)

CHOP

4

Habermann 2006 [23]

Multiple countries

546

69.5

273/273

Previously untreated DLBCL

I-IV

Rituximab (375 mg per square meter, 7 and 3 days before cycle 1, and 2 days before cycles 3, 5, and, if administered, 7)

CHOP

3

Pfreundschuh 2006 [24]

Multiple countries

823

47.0

478/345

Good-prognosis DLBCL

I-IV

Rituximab (375 mg per square meter given IV on days 1, 22, 43, 64, 85, and 106 of the chemotherapy regimen)

CHOP

4

Avilés 2007 [25]

Mexico

196

59.8

105/91

High-risk DLBCL

III-IV

Rituximab (375 mg per square meter)

CEOP

2

Vellenga 2008 [26]

The Netherlands

225

54.5

130/95

Relapsed/progressive DLBCL

I-IV

Rituximab (375 mg per square meter was administered on day 5 of the DHAP course or on day 6 of the VIM course)

DHAP

1

Pfreundschuh 2008 [27]

Germany

1222

68.3

650/572

Previously untreated DLBCL

I-IV

Bi-weekly dosing of rituximab (375 mg per square meter)

CHOP

4

Avilés 2010 [28]

Mexico

100

50.2

48/52

Refractory DLBCL

III-IV

Rituximab (375 mg per square meter day 1 IV every cycle)

ESHAP

1

Vose 2013 [29]

US

224

57.7

142/82

Relapsed DLBCL

NA

Rituximab (375 mg per square meter on days 19 and 12) or I-tositumomab (dosimetric dose of 5 mCi on day 19 and therapeutic total-body dose of 0.75 Gy on day 12)

BEAM

4

Ketterer 2013 [30]

France

222

49.2

139/83

Localized low-risk DLBCL

I-II

Rituximab (375 mg per square meter was administered on days 1, 15, 29, and 43 of the regimen)

ACVBP

3

Seymour 2014 [31]

Multiple countries

787

61.0

387/400

Previously untreated DLBCL

I-III

Bevacizumab (10 mg kg−1 q2w or 15 mg kg− 1 q3w)

R-CHOP

2

Offner 2015 [32]

Multiple countries

164

59.0

88/76

Previously untreated DLBCL

I-IV

Bortezomib 1.3 mg per square meter by IV on days 1, 4, 8, and 11

R-CHOP

3

Fayad 2015 [33]

US

151

59.0

85/66

Relapsed DLBCL

I-IV

Dacetuzumab administered on days 1, 3, 8, and 15

R-ICE

3

Hu 2017 [34]

China

144

49.4

98/46

DLBCL

NA

Rituximab (375 mg per square meter was administered every 2 months for 1 year)

CHOP

2

van Imhoff 2017 [35]

Multiple countries

445

57.0

272/173

Relapsed or Refractory DLBCL

I-IV

Ofatumumab 1000 mg or rituximab 375 mg per square meter was administered for a total of four infusions (days 1 and 8 of cycle 1; day 1 of cycles 2 and 3 of DHAP)

DHAP

3

Vitolo 2017 [36]

Multiple countries

1418

62.0

752/666

Previously untreated advanced-stage DLBCL

I-IV

Obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV on days 1, 8, and 15 of cycle 1, and on day 1 of cycles 2 to 8) or rituximab (375 mg per square meter IV on day 1 of cycles 1 to 8)

CHOP

4

Czuczman 2017 [37]

Multiple countries

102

67.0

61/41

Relapsed or Refractory DLBCL

NA

lenalidomide (25 mg per day, 21 days of 28-day cycle) or rituximab (375 mg per square meter IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1 to 8)

GEO

2

Leonard 2017 [38]

Multiple countries

201

63.0

107/94

Previously untreated DLBCL

I-IV

Bortezomib 1.3 mg per square meter IV on days 1 and 4

R-CHOP

3

Younes 2009 [39]

Multiple countries

838

62.0

447/391

Previously untreated non-GCB DLBCL

I-IV

Ibrutinib (560 mg per day orally)

R-CHOP

4