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Table 1 Summary of targeted biomarkers and their relative expression levels in breast (MCF7, 4175TR) and ovarian (SKOV3) cancer cell lines. Also listed are the corresponding targeting ligands and nanoparticle compositions

From: Shortwave infrared emitting multicolored nanoprobes for biomarker-specific cancer imaging in vivo

 

Biomarker

CAV1

CXCR4

FRα

MCF7 expression

+

+++

++

4175TR expression

+++

+

–

SKOV3 expression

+++

–

+++

Targeting ligand

Daidzein

AMD3100

Folic acid

Visible / SWIR reporter

Rhodamine / Ho

FITC / Er

Alexa Fluor 647 / Tm

Targeted nanoparticle

Rh-fHoANC

FITC-fErANC

647-fTmANC