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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of patients undergoing limb salvage surgery vs. amputation

From: Limb salvage versus amputation in patients with osteosarcoma of the extremities: an update in the modern era using the National Cancer Database

Ā 

Type of Surgery

Ā 

p value

Limb Salvage Surgery

Amputation

Total

n

%

n

%

n

%

Age; median (IQR)

17

(13ā€“28)

21

(14ā€“45)

18

(13ā€“32)

<ā€‰0.0001

<ā€‰20

1135

61.2%

267

45.5%

1402

57.4%

<ā€‰0.0001

20ā€“39

399

21.5%

152

25.9%

551

22.6%

40ā€“59

199

10.7%

98

16.7%

297

12.2%

60+

122

6.6%

70

11.9%

192

7.9%

Sex

ā€ƒMale

1095

59.0%

377

64.2%

1472

60.3%

0.025

ā€ƒFemale

760

41.0%

210

35.8%

970

39.7%

Race

ā€ƒWhite

1398

75.4%

436

74.3%

1834

75.1%

0.923

ā€ƒBlack

295

15.9%

98

16.7%

393

16.1%

ā€ƒAsian/Pacific Islander

80

4.3%

28

4.8%

108

4.4%

ā€ƒOther/Unknown

82

4.4%

25

4.3%

107

4.4%

Insurance Status

ā€ƒUninsured

69

3.9%

33

5.7%

102

4.3%

<ā€‰0.0001

ā€ƒInsured

1207

67.5%

316

54.9%

1523

64.4%

ā€ƒMedicaid

418

23.4%

168

29.2%

586

24.8%

ā€ƒMedicare

94

5.3%

59

10.2%

153

6.5%

Zipcode Income

ā€ƒ<ā€‰$38,000

345

18.8%

105

18.2%

450

18.7%

0.002

ā€ƒ$38,000ā€“$47,999

398

21.7%

158

27.4%

556

23.1%

ā€ƒ$48,000ā€“$62,999

476

26.0%

163

28.3%

639

26.5%

ā€ƒ$63,000+

615

33.5%

150

26.0%

765

31.7%

Zipcode Education

ā€ƒ21% or more

381

20.8%

112

19.4%

2009

85.1%

0.258

ā€ƒ13ā€“20.9%

443

24.1%

163

28.3%

316

13.4%

ā€ƒ7ā€“12.9%

568

31.0%

169

29.3%

36

1.5%

ā€ƒ<ā€‰7%

443

24.1%

132

22.9%

575

23.8%

Urban

ā€ƒMetro

1539

85.8%

470

82.7%

2817

85.2%

0.052

ā€ƒUrban

232

12.9%

84

14.8%

436

13.2%

ā€ƒRural

22

1.2%

14

2.5%

54

1.6%

Distance from Hospital (Miles); mean (95% CI)

70.4

(63.30ā€“77.53)

59.4

(51.20ā€“67.65)

67.8

(62.03ā€“73.55)

0.1103

Year of Diagnosis

ā€ƒ<ā€‰2006

279

15.0%

97

16.5%

376

15.4%

0.067

ā€ƒ2006ā€“2010

748

40.3%

260

44.3%

1008

41.3%

ā€ƒ2011ā€“2015

828

44.6%

230

39.2%

1058

43.3%

Total

1855

75.96%

587

24.04%

2442

100%

Ā