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Table 2 Clinicopathological significance of Axin2 and Snail expression in 217 OSCC patients

From: The Axin2-snail axis promotes bone invasion by activating cancer-associated fibroblasts in oral squamous cell carcinoma

Variables

Total

Axin2

P

Snail

P

Low

High

Low

High

Age

 ≤ 61

113

65 (57.5)

48 (42.5)

0.211

60 (53.1)

53 (46.9)

0.46

 > 61

104

51 (49.0)

53 (51.0)

50 (48.1)

54 (51.9)

Sex

 Male

141

69 (48.9)

72 (51.1)

0.069

74 (52.5)

67 (47.5)

0.472

 Female

76

47 (61.8)

29 (38.2)

36 (47.4)

40 (52.6)

Site

 Mandible

112

66 (58.9)

46 (41.1)

0.173

60 (53.6)

52 (46.4)

0.681

 Maxilla

67

34 (50.7)

33 (49.3)

32 (47.8)

35 (52.2)

 RMT

38

16 (42.1)

22 (57.9)

18 (47.4)

20 (52.6)

T stage

 T1-T2

72

51 (70.8)

21 (29.2)

< 0.001

44 (61.1)

28 (38.9)

0.031

 T3-T4

145

65 (44.8)

80 (55.2)

66 (45.5)

79 (54.5)

N stage

 Nx

48

31 (64.6)

17 (35.4)

< 0.001

29 (60.4)

19 (39.6)

< 0.001

 N0

95

62 (65.3)

33 (34.7)

57 (60.0)

38 (40.0)

 N1–3

74

23 (31.1)

51 (68.9)

24 (32.4)

50 (67.6)

Histologic grade

 WD

35

22 (62.9)

13 (37.1)

0.439

19 (54.3)

16 (45.7)

0.565

 MD

149

78 (52.3)

71 (47.7)

77 (51.7)

72 (48.3)

 PD

33

16 (48.5)

17 (51.5)

14 (42.4)

19 (57.6)

Perineural invasion

 Negative

202

110 (54.5)

92 (45.5)

0.279

105 (52.0)

97 (48.0)

0.163

 Postive

15

6 (40.0)

9 (60.0)

5 (33.3)

10 (66.7)

Vascular invasion

 Negative

192

109 (56.8)

83 (43.2)

0.01

103 (53.6)

89 (46.4)

0.019

 Postive

25

7 (28.0)

18 (72.0)

7 (28.0)

18 (72.0)

Bone invasion

 Negative

94

63 (67.0)

31 (33.0)

< 0.001

56 (59.6)

38 (40.4)

0.028

 Postive

123

53 (43.1)

70 (56.9)

54 (43.9)

69 (56.1)

  1. WD well differenciated, MD moderately differentiated, PD poorly differentiated