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Table 1 Basic characteristics and survival analysis of young Chinese lung adenocarcinoma patients

From: The role of CD28 in the prognosis of young lung adenocarcinoma patients

Variables

Group

Total (N = 71)

Patient(%)

Stable disease(N = 53)

Progression disease (N = 18)

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

age

> 45

0 (0)

0

0

NA

NA

<=45

71 (100)

53

18

  

gender

male

17 (23.94)

12

5

NA

NA

female

54 (76.06)

41

13

  

pathology type

adenocarcinoma

71 (100)

53

18

NA

NA

other

0 (0)

0

0

  

TNM stage

I-II

46 (64.79)

41

5

< 0.0001

0.017

III

25 (35.21)

12

13

  

EGFR or ALK mutation

EGFR Exon 19 del

22 (30.99)

    

EGFR Exon 21 L858R

16 (22.54)

    

EGFR Exon 21L861Q

2 (2.82)

    

EGFR Exon 18 G719

3 (4.23)

    

ALK-EML4

10 (14.08)

    

mutated

52 (73.24)

38

14

0.607

0.143

wild type

19 (26.76)

15

4

(EGFR:0.522; ALK:0.802)

 

smoking history

smoker

7 (9.86)

4

3

0.354

0.247

non-smoker

64 (90.14)

49

15

  

CD28 status

low expression

60 (84.51)

52

8

< 0.0001

0.063

high expression

11 (15.49)

1

10

  

PD-L1 status

low expression

19 (26.76)

18

1

0.0382

0.116

high expression

52 (73.24)

35

17

  

PD-1 status

low expression

38 (53.52)

31

7

0.3712

0.492

high expression

33 (46.48)

22

11

  

CD3 status

low expression

26 (36.62)

11

15

< 0.0001

0.001

high expression

45 (63.38)

42

3

  

CD8 status

low expression

19 (26.76)

11

8

0.0105

0.765

high expression

52 (73.24)

42

10