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Table 1 Patients and Implantation Characteristics

From: Permanent iodine-125 brachytherapy for patients with progressive or recurrent high-grade gliomas

Characteristics

SI(n = 29)

SRCI(n = 29)

p Valuea

Age (yrs)

  

0.637

 Median (Range)

46 (20–73)

46 (16–70)

 

Sex

  

0.588

 Male

17 (58.6)

19 (65.5)

 

 Female

12 (41.4)

10 (34.5)

 

KPS

22 (75.9)

  

 Median (Range)

80 (50–80)

80 (50–90)

0.401

 90–100

11 (37.9)

8 (27.6)

 

  ≤ 80

18 (62.1)

21 (72.4)

 

Extent of Resection

 Gross total resection

29 (100)

29 (100)

 

 Partial resection

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

 Biopsy

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

ERBT dose (Gy)

 Median (Range)

/

60 (34-70Gy)

 

Adjuvant chemotherapy

/

11 (37.9)

 

Tumor position

 Frontal lobe

6 (20.7)

11 (37.9)

 

 Occipital lobe

1 (3.5)

0 (0)

 

 Parietal lobe

4 (13.8)

0 (0)

 

 Temporal lobe

9 (31.0)

6 (20.7)

 

 multi-lobe

9 (31.0)

12 (41.4)

 

Tumor location

 Left hemisphere

16 (55.2)

13 (44.8)

 

 Right hemisphere

11 (37.9)

16 (55.1)

 

 Both hemisphere

2 (6.9)

0 (0)

 

Tumor Diameter

  

0.588

  ≥ 5 cm

12 (41.4)

10 (34.5)

 

  < 5 cm

17 (58.6)

19 (65.5)

 

Histology

  

0.753

 WHO III

7 (24.1)

6 (20.7)

 

 WHO IV

22 (75.9)

23 (79.3)

 

No. of seeds

  

0.368

 Median (Range)

45 (16–150)

40 (20–98)

 

PD (Gy)

110 (100–150)

110 (100–150)

0.655

Symptoms prior to implantation

 Headace

27 (93.1)

27 (93.1)

> 0.999

 Nausea

22 (75.9)

18 (62.1)

0.256

 Vomit

14 (48.3)

12 (41.4)

0.597

 Vertigo

6 (20.7)

9 (31.0)

0.368

 Myodynamic

  

0.387

  ≥ grade 4

22 (75.9)

19 (65.5)

 

  < grade 4

7 (24.1)

10 (34.5)

 

 Vision

6 (20.7)

10 (34.5)

0.240

 Hearing

5 (17.2)

3 (10.3)

0.446

 Aphasia

6 (20.7)

4 (13.8)

0.487

 Epilepsy

22 (75.9)

11 (37.9)

0.004

 Sensory

3 (10.3)

5 (17.2)

0.446

  1. Note-Date in parentheses are percentages unless indicated
  2. KPS, Karnofsky Perfomance Scale; EBRT, external beam radiotherapy
  3. aχ2 test or Student’s t-test tests were used