From: Meeting psychosocial needs to improve health: a prospective cohort study
Variable | N | Utility score | VAS | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beta | 95% CI | p-value | Beta | 95% CI | p-value | ||
Age | 330 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 25 to 49 years |  | – | – |  | – | – |  |
 50 to 64 years |  | −0.11 | −0.22, 0.01 | 0.068 | −4.7 | −12, 2.2 | 0.2 |
 65 to 74 years |  | −0.11 | − 0.22, 0.01 | 0.067 | −5.9 | −13, 1.1 | 0.1 |
 75 years and over |  | − 0.15 | −0.28, − 0.03 | 0.019 | − 5.7 | − 13, 2.0 | 0.15 |
Sex | 325 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Female |  | – | – |  | – | – |  |
 Male |  | 0.01 | −0.05, 0.08 | 0.7 | 0.33 | −3.6, 4.2 | 0.9 |
Cancer type | 331 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Bowel |  | – | – |  | – | – |  |
 Breast |  | 0 | −0.13, 0.12 | > 0.9 | − 0.99 | −8.7, 6.8 | 0.8 |
 Lung |  | −0.02 | −0.15, 0.11 | 0.7 | −3.5 | −11, 4.2 | 0.4 |
 Other |  | 0.03 | −0.08, 0.15 | 0.6 | 0.07 | −7.1, 7.3 | > 0.9 |
 Prostate |  | 0.08 | −0.07, 0.23 | 0.3 | 1.6 | −7.7, 11 | 0.7 |
Cancer stage at baseline | 273 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Living with condition |  | – | – |  | – | – |  |
 Receiving palliative care |  | −0.08 | −0.21, 0.06 | 0.3 | −3.3 | −11, 4.9 | 0.4 |
Recently completed treatment (within 1 month) |  | 0.04 | −0.12, 0.19 | 0.7 | 1.3 | −8.2, 11 | 0.8 |
 Recently diagnosed (1 month) |  | 0.08 | −0.04, 0.20 | 0.2 | −0.32 | −7.7, 7.0 | > 0.9 |
 Undergoing tests |  | 0.21 | 0.05, 0.36 | 0.008 | 0.76 | −8.5, 10 | 0.9 |
 Undergoing treatment |  | 0.06 | −0.04, 0.15 | 0.2 | 3 | −2.6, 8.5 | 0.3 |
Cancer stage at follow-up | 322 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Living with condition |  | – | – |  | – | – |  |
 Receiving palliative care |  | −0.08 | −0.18, 0.01 | 0.075 | −9 | −15, −3.5 | 0.001 |
Recently completed treatment (within 1 month) |  | − 0.03 | − 0.15, 0.09 | 0.6 | 2.2 | −4.9, 9.4 | 0.5 |
 Recently diagnosed (1 month) |  | −0.13 | − 0.72, 0.45 | 0.6 | −9.9 | −45, 25 | 0.6 |
 Recurrence |  | 0.45 | −0.13, 1.0 | 0.13 | −4.9 | − 40, 30 | 0.8 |
 Undergoing tests |  | 0.05 | −0.15, 0.25 | 0.6 | −11 | −23, 1.2 | 0.077 |
 Undergoing treatment |  | −0.01 | −0.09, 0.07 | 0.8 | −2.8 | −7.5, 2.0 | 0.3 |
Palliative care | 276 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes |  | – | – |  | – | – |  |
 No |  | 0.09 | 0.01, 0.18 | 0.029 | 6.6 | 1.7, 12 | 0.008 |
Deprivation (1 = most deprived) | 331 | 0 | −0.01, 0.00 | 0.2 | 0.06 | −0.34, 0.45 | 0.8 |
Number of concerns at baseline | 331 | 0.02 | 0.00, 0.03 | 0.025 | 0.46 | −0.37, 1.3 | 0.3 |
Mean change in concern severity at follow-up | 331 | −0.03 | −0.04, − 0.02 | < 0.001 | −1.2 | −1.9, − 0.39 | 0.003 |
Follow-up time (30 day increments) | 331 | 0.02 | 0.01, 0.03 | 0.003 | 1.2 | 0.56, 1.9 | < 0.001 |