From: DPD status and fluoropyrimidines-based treatment: high activity matters too
Variable | Modality | Low DPD activity (< 0.30 nmol/min/mg prot) | High DPD activity (≥ 0.30 nmol/min/mg prot) | Fisher-test |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age at FP-based treatment (NA = 0) | Mean [SD] | 64.22 [12.11] | 64.38 [13.67] | 0.95* |
Sex (NA = 0) | 0.17 | |||
Female | 67 (85.9%) | 11 (14.1%) | – | |
Male | 44 (75.86%) | 14 (24.14%) | – | |
Cancer location (NA = 0) | 0.76 | |||
Digestive | 86 (81.9%) | 19 (18.1%) | – | |
Head and Neck | 5 (71.43%) | 2 (28.57%) | – | |
Breast | 20 (83.33%) | 4 (16.67%) | – | |
Disease severity (NA = 0) | 0.33 | |||
Local disease | 35 (87.5%) | 5 (12.5%) | – | |
Advanced disease | 76 (79.17%) | 20 (20.83%) | – | |
DPD prescription (NA = 0) | 0.59 | |||
Before FP start | 89 (82.41%) | 19 (17.59%) | – | |
During FP Treatment | 22 (78.57%) | 6 (21.43%) | – | |
Other chemotherapy before FP (NA = 0) | 0.61 | |||
No | 85 (82.52%) | 18 (17.48%) | – | |
Yes | 26 (78.79%) | 7 (21.21%) | – | |
FP-based treatment (NA = 0) | 0.61 | |||
Capecitabine | 29 (76.32%) | 9 (23.68%) | – | |
5-FU | 58 (82.86%) | 12 (17.14%) | – | |
Both alternatively | 24 (85.71%) | 4 (14.29%) | – | |
FP-based toxicity (NA = 4) | 0.17 | |||
No | 57 (52.78%) | 16 (69.57%) | – | |
Yes | 51 (47.22%) | 7 (30.43%) | – | |
Surgery associated to FP (NA = 1) | 0.31 | |||
No | 31 (88.57%) | 4 (11.43%) | – | |
Yes | 79 (79%) | 21 (21%) | – | |
Radiotherapy associated to FP (NA = 0) | 0.65 | |||
No | 47 (79.66%) | 12 (20.34%) | – | |
Yes | 64 (83.12%) | 13 (16.88%) | – | |
Nb. of chemotherapy lines (NA = 1) | Median [Min-Max] | 1 [1–12] | 2 [1–5] | 0.26** |
Nb. of FP cycles (NA = 0) | Median [Min-Max] | 7 [1–48] | 9 [1–18] | 0.39** |
Observed complete response during FP treatment (NA = 6) | 0.032 | |||
No | 35 (34.31%) | 14 (60.87%) | – | |
Yes | 67 (65.69%) | 9 (39.13%) | – | |
Any recurrence (NA = 0) | 0.12 | |||
No | 52 (46.85%) | 7 (28.0%) | – | |
Yes | 59 (53.15%) | 18 (72.0%) | – |