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Table 3 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients who received EGFR-TKI

From: EGFR mutation testing and treatment decisions in patients progressing on first- or second-generation epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors

 

Overall

[A]

Patients who received 1 L EGFR-TKI

[B]

Patients who received 2 L+ EGFR-TKI

[C]

P-value for

[B] vs [C]

(N = 782)

(N = 435)

(N = 347)

Observation period, days, mean ± SD [median]

371.5 ± 312.3 [309.0]

435.5 ± 329.7 [372.0]

291.3 ± 268.7 [220.0]

< 0.001

Age at metastatic NSCLC diagnosis, years, mean ± SD [median]

67.9 ± 10.2 [69.0]

69.4 ± 10.5 [70.0]

66.1 ± 9.5 [66.0]

< 0.001

Female, n (%)

497 (63.6)

315 (72.4)

182 (52.4)

< 0.001

Race, n (%)

 White

440 (56.3)

246 (56.6)

194 (55.9)

0.857

 Asian

68 (8.7)

43 (9.9)

25 (7.2)

0.186

 Black

73 (9.3)

40 (9.2)

33 (9.5)

0.881

 Other

111 (14.2)

56 (12.9)

55 (15.9)

0.236

 Unknown

90 (11.5)

50 (11.5)

40 (11.5)

0.988

Geographic region, n (%)

 Northeast

142 (18.2)

81 (18.6)

61 (17.6)

0.707

 West

132 (16.9)

76 (17.5)

56 (16.1)

0.621

 Midwest

111 (14.2)

51 (11.7)

60 (17.3)

0.027

 South

284 (36.3)

145 (33.3)

139 (40.1)

0.052

 Unknown

107 (13.7)

79 (18.2)

28 (8.1)

< 0.001

Community-based practice, n (%)

681 (87.1)

359 (82.5)

322 (92.8)

< 0.001

Insurance type, n (%)a,b

 Commercial Health Plan

379 (48.5)

198 (45.5)

181 (52.2)

0.065

 Medicare

300 (38.4)

169 (38.9)

131 (37.8)

0.754

 Other payer

246 (31.5)

127 (29.2)

119 (34.3)

0.127

 Patient assistance program

60 (7.7)

11 (2.5)

49 (14.1)

< 0.001

 Medicaid

47 (6.0)

17 (3.9)

30 (8.6)

0.006

 Other government program

31 (4.0)

11 (2.5)

20 (5.8)

0.021

 Self pay

7 (0.9)

4 (0.9)

3 (0.9)

0.935

 Unknown

115 (14.7)

73 (16.8)

42 (12.1)

0.066

History of smoking, n (%)

 History of smoking

493 (63.0)

234 (53.8)

259 (74.6)

< 0.001

 No history of smoking

287 (36.7)

199 (45.7)

88 (25.4)

< 0.001

 Unknown

2 (0.3)

2 (0.5)

0 (0.0)

0.206

Histology at NSCLC diagnosis, n (%)

 Non-squamous cell carcinoma

655 (83.8)

402 (92.4)

253 (72.9)

< 0.001

 Squamous cell carcinoma

98 (12.5)

19 (4.4)

79 (22.8)

< 0.001

 NSCLC histology - not otherwise specified

29 (3.7)

14 (3.2)

15 (4.3)

0.417

Time from metastatic NSCLC diagnosis to index date, days, Q1 | Median | Q3

 Overall

44 | 202 | 478

22 | 62 | 336

177 | 328 | 553

< 0.001

 Stage I-IIIA

29 | 158 | 505

17 | 50 | 312

171 | 372 | 589

< 0.001

 Stage IIIB-IV

72 | 221 | 472

25 | 90 | 337

182 | 319 | 552

< 0.001

ECOG assessment during the baseline period (including index date), n (%)

413 (52.8)

212 (48.7)

201 (57.9)

0.011

ECOG performance status nearest or on the index date

 0

126 (30.5)

79 (37.3)

47 (23.4)

0.002

 1

189 (45.8)

84 (39.6)

105 (52.2)

0.010

 2

82 (19.9)

40 (18.9)

42 (20.9)

0.606

 3

16 (3.9)

9 (4.2)

7 (3.5)

0.688

 4

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

–

EGFR testing between the date of NSCLC diagnosis and the index date, n (%)

 Tested

555 (71.0)

292 (67.1)

263 (75.8)

0.008

 Positive

355 (64.0)

242 (82.9)

113 (43.0)

< 0.001

 T790M mutation

5 (1.4)

3 (1.2)

2 (1.8)

0.693

 Exon 19 deletion

141 (39.7)

100 (41.3)

41 (36.3)

0.366

 L858R point mutation in exon 21

134 (37.7)

104 (43.0)

30 (26.5)

0.003

 Double mutation

9 (2.5)

5 (2.1)

4 (3.5)

0.411

 Other mutation type

48 (13.5)

19 (7.9)

29 (25.7)

< 0.001

 Unknown

18 (5.1)

11 (4.5)

7 (6.2)

0.509

 Negative

175 (31.5)

42 (14.4)

133 (50.6)

< 0.001

 Results pending

2 (0.4)

0 (0.0)

2 (0.8)

0.135

 Unsuccessful/indeterminate test

23 (4.1)

8 (2.7)

15 (5.7)

0.080

Sample type among those tested

 Tissue

482 (86.8)

263 (90.1)

219 (83.3)

0.018

 Blood

60 (10.8)

20 (6.8)

40 (15.2)

0.002

 Unknown

14 (2.5)

10 (3.4)

4 (1.5)

0.153

  1. 1 L first line, 2 L+ second or later line, ECOG European Oncology Cooperative Group, EGFR epidermal growth factor receptor, EGFR-TKI epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor, NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer, Q1 first quartile, Q3 third quartile; SD: standard deviation
  2. a Evaluated on the index date
  3. b Patients may have primary and secondary insurance (i.e. patients may have more than one type of insurance). Unknown insurance type was defined as patients without any types of insurance