Skip to main content

Table 3 Multivariate Cox regression model analyses of overall survival and cancer specific survival in the nomogram cohort

From: Nomograms to predict individual prognosis of patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder

Characteristics

Overall Survival (OS)

Cancer Specific Survival (CSS)

HRa (95% CIb)

P-value

HR (95% CI)

P-value

Age at diagnosis

 < 50

1(Reference)

 

1(Reference)

 

 50–59

1.118 (0.833–1.499)

0.457

0.981 (0.725–1.328)

0.902

 60–69

1.321 (0.990–1.764)

0.059

1.161 (0.856–1.573)

0.338

 70–79

1.434 (1.089–1.888)

0.010

1.310 (0.981–1.750)

0.067

 80–89

1.935 (1.458–2.568)

< 0.001

1.703 (1.263–2.297)

< 0.001

 90–100

2.181 (1.473–3.228)

< 0.001

2.115 (1.388–3.222)

< 0.001

Marital status

 Married

1 (Reference)

 

1 (Reference)

 

 Single

1.364 (1.176–1.583)

< 0.001

1.364 (1.16–1.604)

< 0.001

 Unknown

1.338 (0.956–1.872)

0.090

1.325 (0.916–1.915)

0.135

Race

 Black

1 (Reference)

 

Not selected

 

 White

1.007 (0.819–1.238)

0.946

  

 Other

0.811 (0.545–1.207)

0.302

  

Sex

 Female

1 (Reference)

 

1 (Reference)

 

 Male

0.828 (0.719–0.953)

0.009

0.790 (0.677–0.922)

0.003

Grade

 I

1 (Reference)

 

Not selected

 

 II

1.112 (0.904–1.368)

0.314

  

 III

0.772 (0.652–0.914)

0.003

  

 IV

0.995 (0.879–1.125)

0.932

  

T

 T1

1 (Reference)

 

1(Reference)

 

 T2

1.394 (1.117–1.741)

0.003

1.304 (1.020–1.665)

0.034

 T3

1.660 (1.265–2.177)

< 0.001

1.685 (1.251–2.270)

0.001

 T4

2.234 (1.726–2.892)

< 0.001

2.104 (1.589–2.786)

< 0.001

 Ta

0.475 (0.174–1.299)

0.147

0.500 (0.157–1.593)

0.241

 Tis

0.815 (0.392–1.695)

0.584

0.560 (0.204–1.541)

0.262

N

 N0

1 (Reference)

 

1 (Reference)

 

 N1

1.354 (0.987–1.858)

0.060

1.241 (0.892–1.725)

0.199

 N2

1.382 (1.013–1.886)

0.041

1.307 (0.951–1.795)

0.098

 N3

1.439 (0.443–4.675)

0.545

1.907 (0.587–6.197)

0.283

M

 M0

1 (Reference)

 

1 (Reference)

 

 M1

2.358 (1.881–2.956)

< 0.001

2.285 (1.816–2.876)

< 0.001

RCc

 No

1 (Reference)

 

1 (Reference)

 

 Yes

0.433 (0.342–0.548)

< 0.001

0.436 (0.333–0.572)

< 0.001

Chemotherapy

 No/unknown

1 (Reference)

 

Not selected

 

 Yes

0.605 (0.514–0.712)

< 0.001

  

Size

 ≤ 6.5 cm

1 (Reference)

 

1 (Reference)

 

 >6.5 cm

1.815 (1.510–2.182)

< 0.001

1.840 (1.506–2.248)

< 0.001

 Unknown

1.509 (1.277–1.783)

< 0.001

1.510 (1.255–1.816)

< 0.001

LNRd

 0

1 (Reference)

 

1 (Reference)

 

 ≤ 0.0385

1.316 (0.578–2.993)

0.513

1.195 (0.460–3.100)

0.714

 >0.0385

2.341 (1.629–3.363)

< 0.001

2.797 (1.895–4.130)

< 0.001

 Unknown

1.734 (1.328–2.263)

< 0.001

1.846 (1.359–2.509)

< 0.001

  1. aHR Hazard ratio
  2. bCI Confidence interval
  3. cRC Radical cystectomy
  4. dLNR Lymph node ratio