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Table 1 Characteristics of patients 65 years and older, those younger than 65 years, and the entire cohort

From: Trastuzumab use in older patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: outcomes and treatment patterns in a whole-of-population Australian cohort (2003–2015)

 

Older patients (≥ 65)

Younger patients (< 65)

All patients

Patients (n)

1583

3821

5404

Baseline measures

 Age in years at first metastatic trastuzumab dispensing, median (IQR)

73 (68–78)

52 (45–58)

57 (48–66)

  < 35

138 (4%)

138 (3%)

  35–44

760 (20%)

760 (14%)

  45–54

1372 (36%)

1372 (25%)

  55–64

1551 (40%)

1551 (29%)

  65–74

937 (59%)

 

937 (17%)

  75–84

516 (33%)

516 (10%)

  85+

130 (8%)

130 (2%)

 Weight (kgs) at Herceptin Program enrolment, median (IQR)

68 (59–77)

70 (60–82)

70 (60–80)

 Treatment qualification:

  HER2-positive by IHCa,c 3+, n

871 (55%)

2285 (60%)

3156 (58%)

  HER2-positive by ISHb,c, n

734 (46%)

1615 (42%)

2349 (43%)

 Previously treated with trastuzumab for EBC, n

189 (12%)

612 (16%)

801 (15%)

 Number of medicines dispensed to treat comorbidity, n patients:d

  No medicines

52 (3%)

  1–2 medicines

73 (5%)

  3 or more medicines

1458 (92%)

  Treatment with at least one cardiovascular medicine in the year prior to trastuzumab initiatione, n

1047 (66%)

Post-trastuzumab initiation measures

 Deaths, n

1153 (73%)

2622 (69%)

3775 (70%)

 Median follow-up timef, years (IQR)

5.7 (3.3–8.8)

6.7 (3.9–10.3)

6.4 (3.8–9.9)

  1. aImmunohistochemistry
  2. bIn-situ hybridisation
  3. cPatients may have multiple tests
  4. dNumber of comorbidities assessed using the RxRisk algorithm. For patients younger than 65 years of age, medicines costing below the PBS co-payment threshold are not captured in the data and a comorbidity estimate cannot be determined for these patients
  5. eCardiovascular medicines are those whose ATC code begins with “C”
  6. fMedian follow-up time calculated according to the reverse Kaplan-Meier method