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Table 3 Clinical and imaging characteristics of patients with solitary adrenal mass

From: A clinicopathological analysis of adrenal tumors in patients with history of extra-adrenal cancers

Clinical and imaging feature

Total (%)

PB (n = 38, 55.1%)

PSM (n = 31, 44.9%)

P value

Age (years)

   

0.071

 ≤ 55

35 (50.7)

23(65.7)

12(34.3)

 

 > 55

34 (49.3)

15(44.1)

19(55.9)

 

Gender

   

0.019

 Male

36 (52.2)

15 (41.7)

21 (58.3)

 

 Female

33 (47.8)

23 (69.7)

10 (30.3)

 

Size

   

< 0.001

 < 3.2 cm

43(62.3)

31 (72.1)

12 (27.9)

 

 ≥ 3.2 cm

26(37.7)

7 (26.9)

19 (73.1)

 

Imaging diagnosis

   

< 0.001

 Malignant

42 (60.9)

16 (38.1)

26 (61.9)

 

 Benign

27 (39.1)

22 (81.5)

5 (18.5)

 

The number of risk factors

 < 1

10 (14.5)

10 (100)

0 (0.0)

0.002

 ≥ 1

59 (85.5)

28 (47.5)

31 (52.5)

 

 < 2

36 (52.2)

29 (80.6)

7 (19.4)

< 0.001

 ≥ 2

33 (47.8)

9 (27.3)

24 (72.7)

 

 < 3

57 (82.4)

37 (64.9)

20 (35.1)

< 0.001

 ≥ 3

12 (17.6)

1 (8.3)

11 (91.7)

 
  1. PSM primary or secondary malignancies found in patient with history of extra-adrenal malignancy
  2. PB primary benign tumors found in patient with history of extra-adrenal malignancy