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Table 3 Treatment of brain metastases from colorectal cancer

From: Prognostic factors of brain metastases from colorectal cancer

Initial treatment period

First half 1997–2005

Second half 2006–2015

p value

Treatment of brain metastases

 WBRT or WBRT + SRT

21 (58%)

3 (9%)

0.004

 SRT

4 (11%)

13 (41%)

 

 Surgery + SRT

3 (8%)

4 (13%)

 

 Surgery or Surgery + WBRT

4 (11%)

9 (28%)

 

 Supportive care

4 (11%)

3 (9%)

 

Regimen before diagnosis of brain metastases

 None

13 (36%)

9 (28%)

0.011

 Fluoropyrimidine only

9 (25%)

4 (13%)

 

 Fluoropyrimidine + oxaliplatin

2 (6%)

4 (13%)

 

 Fluoropyrimidine + irinotecan

6 (17%)

0 (0%)

 

 Fluoropyrimidine + oxaliplatin + irinotecan

6 (17%)

15 (46%)

 

Targeted agents

 Not used

34 (94%)

11 (34%)

<.0001

 Used

2 (6%)

21 (66%)

 
  1. WBRT Whole brain radiotherapy, SRT Stereotactic radiotherapy